```
$ go run client-grants.go -cid PoEgXP6uVO45IsENRngDXj5Au5Ya -csec eKsw6z8CtOJVBtrOWvhRWL4TUCga

##### Credentials
{
 "accessKey": "NUIBORZYTV2HG2BMRSXR",
 "secretKey": "qQlP5O7CFPc5m5IXf1vYhuVTFj7BRVJqh0FqZ86S",
 "expiration": "2018-08-21T17:10:29-07:00",

		deleteKeyEtcd(ctx, ies.client, getUserIdentityPath(user, userType))
		deleteKeyEtcd(ctx, ies.client, getMappedPolicyPath(user, userType, false))
		return nil
	}
	if u.Credentials.AccessKey == "" {
		u.Credentials.AccessKey = user
	}
	if u.Credentials.SessionToken != "" {
		jwtClaims, err := extractJWTClaims(u)
		if err != nil {
			if u.Credentials.IsTemp() {

```

Note: In the case of S3, it is possible to create a tier from MinIO running in EC2 to S3 using AWS role attached to EC2 as credentials instead of accesskey/secretkey:

```
mc admin tier add s3 source S3TIER --bucket s3bucket --prefix testprefix/ --use-aws-role
```

	if err := xjwt.ParseWithStandardClaims(token, claims, []byte(globalActiveCred.SecretKey)); err != nil {
		return errAuthentication
	}

	owner := claims.AccessKey == globalActiveCred.AccessKey || claims.Subject == globalActiveCred.AccessKey
	if !owner {
		return errAuthentication
	}

	return nil
}

// Authenticates storage client's requests and validates for skewed time.

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error %v", err)
	}
	url.Path = t.TempDir()

	globalMinioHost, globalMinioPort = mustSplitHostPort(url.Host)
	globalNodeAuthToken, _ = authenticateNode(globalActiveCred.AccessKey, globalActiveCred.SecretKey)

	endpoint, err := NewEndpoint(url.String())
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("NewEndpoint failed %v", endpoint)
	}

	if err = endpoint.UpdateIsLocal(); err != nil {

		region := globalSite.Region()
		if region == "" {
			region = "us-east-1"
		}
		clnt, err = minio.New(globalLocalNodeName, &minio.Options{
			Creds:     credentials.NewStaticV4(opts.creds.AccessKey, opts.creds.SecretKey, opts.creds.SessionToken),
			Secure:    globalIsTLS,
			Transport: globalRemoteTargetTransport,
			Region:    region,
		})
		if err != nil {
			return res, err
		}
	}

	// construct HTTP request for Get Object end point.
	req, err := newTestSignedRequestV4(http.MethodPut, getPutObjectURL("", bucketName, objectName),
		int64(5), bytes.NewReader([]byte("hello")), credentials.AccessKey, credentials.SecretKey, map[string]string{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create HTTP request for Put Object: <ERROR> %v", err)
	}

			// and no ENV is set.
			cred = autoGenerateRootCredentials()
		}

		if !cred.IsValid() {
			cred = auth.DefaultCredentials
		}

		var err error
		globalNodeAuthToken, err = authenticateNode(cred.AccessKey, cred.SecretKey)
		if err != nil {
			logger.Fatal(err, "Unable to generate internode credentials")
		}

		globalActiveCred = cred
	})

	// Initialize all help
	bootstrapTrace("initHelp", initHelp)

```
$ go run ldap.go -u foouser -p foopassword

##### Credentials
{
        "accessKey": "NUIBORZYTV2HG2BMRSXR",
        "secretKey": "qQlP5O7CFPc5m5IXf1vYhuVTFj7BRVJqh0FqZ86S",
        "expiration": "2018-08-21T17:10:29-07:00",

	if errCode != ErrNone {
		return cred, "", "", time.Time{}, errCode
	}

	cred, _, errCode = checkKeyValid(r, signV4Values.Credential.accessKey)
	if errCode != ErrNone {
		return cred, "", "", time.Time{}, errCode
	}

	// Verify if region is valid.
	region = signV4Values.Credential.scope.region

	// Extract date, if not present throw error.