Por padrão, o **FastAPI** irá retornar respostas utilizando `JSONResponse`.

Mas você pode sobrescrever esse comportamento utilizando `Response` diretamente, como visto em [Retornando uma Resposta Diretamente](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

### Instalar `pydantic-settings` { #install-pydantic-settings }

Primeiro, certifique-se de criar seu [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo e então instalar o pacote `pydantic-settings`:

<div class="termy">

```console

while [ -h "$SCRIPT" ] ; do
  ls=`ls -ld "$SCRIPT"`
  # Drop everything prior to ->
  link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
  if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
    SCRIPT="$link"
  else
    SCRIPT=`dirname "$SCRIPT"`/"$link"
  fi
done

# determine fess home
FESS_HOME=`dirname "$SCRIPT"`/..

# make FESS_HOME absolute
FESS_HOME=`cd "$FESS_HOME"; pwd`

/**
 * Implementation helper for {@link EqualsTester} and {@link EquivalenceTester} that tests for
 * equivalence classes.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
final class RelationshipTester<T> {
  interface ItemReporter {
    String reportItem(Item<?> item);
  }

  /**
   * A word about using {@link Equivalence}, which automatically checks for {@code null} and

///

Pour apprendre les bases du HTTPS, du point de vue d'un utilisateur, consultez <a href="https://howhttps.works/"
class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/</a>.

Maintenant, du point de vue d'un développeur, voici plusieurs choses à avoir en tête en pensant au HTTPS :

     */
    private final String className;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link ClassNotFoundRuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param cause the underlying exception
     */
    public ClassNotFoundRuntimeException(final ClassNotFoundException cause) {
        this(null, cause);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link ClassNotFoundRuntimeException}.
     *
     * @param className the class name

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Benchmarks for comparing {@link MessageDigest}s and {@link com.google.common.hash.HashFunction}s
 * that wrap {@link MessageDigest}s.
 *
 * <p>Parameters for the benchmark are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>size: The length of the byte array to hash.

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Random;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Benchmarks for comparing {@link MessageDigest}s and {@link com.google.common.hash.HashFunction}s
 * that wrap {@link MessageDigest}s.
 *
 * <p>Parameters for the benchmark are:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>size: The length of the byte array to hash.

Вы увидите автоматическую документацию API для основного приложения, включающую только его собственные _операции пути_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

Затем откройте документацию для подприложения по адресу <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>.

/// info | Дополнительная информация

Чтобы использовать формы, сначала установите <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Убедитесь, что вы создали [виртуальное окружение](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, активировали его, а затем установили пакет, например:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///