Import `BaseSettings` from Pydantic and create a sub-class, very much like with a Pydantic model.

The same way as with Pydantic models, you declare class attributes with type annotations, and possibly default values.

You can use all the same validation features and tools you use for Pydantic models, like different data types and additional validations with `Field()`.

//// tab | Pydantic v2

	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/ellipses"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/env"
)

// This file implements and supports ellipses pattern for
// `minio server` command line arguments.

// Endpoint set represents parsed ellipses values, also provides
// methods to get the sets of endpoints.
type endpointSet struct {
	argPatterns []ellipses.ArgPattern
	endpoints   []string   // Endpoints saved from previous GetEndpoints().

	if err = saveServerConfig(ctx, objectAPI, cfg); err != nil {
		writeErrorResponseJSON(ctx, w, toAdminAPIErr(ctx, err), r.URL)
		return
	}

	// freshly retrieve the config so that default values are loaded for reset config
	if cfg, err = getValidConfig(objectAPI); err != nil {
		writeErrorResponseJSON(ctx, w, toAdminAPIErr(ctx, err), r.URL)
		return
	}

	dynamic := config.SubSystemsDynamic.Contains(subSys)

    /** Search parameter: version number */
    public String versionNo;

    /**
     * Clears all pagination data and search parameters.
     * Resets counters, flags, and search form fields to their default values.
     */
    public void clear() {
        allRecordCount = 0;
        allPageCount = 0;
        existPrePage = false;
        existNextPage = false;
        pageSize = getDefaultPageSize();

    /** Version number for optimistic locking */
    public String versionNo;

    /**
     * Clears all pagination state and search criteria.
     * Resets the pager to its initial state with default values.
     */
    public void clear() {
        allRecordCount = 0;
        allPageCount = 0;
        existPrePage = false;
        existNextPage = false;
        pageSize = getDefaultPageSize();

        // All overwrite keys should be removed
        assertFalse(dataMap.containsKey("m.overwrite"));
        assertFalse(dataMap.containsKey("n.overwrite"));

        // m and n are updated with overwrite values, p is merged normally
        assertEquals("M1", dataMap.get("m"));
        assertEquals("N1", dataMap.get("n"));
        assertEquals("P1", dataMap.get("p"));
        assertEquals(3, dataMap.size());
    }

    // Search Execute
    //

    /**
     * Performs bulk document operations (index multiple documents).
     * Validates document fields and adds default values where necessary.
     *
     * @param body the bulk request body containing documents to process
     * @return JSON response with bulk operation results
     */
    // PUT /api/admin/documents/bulk
    @Execute

    public int hashCode() {
      return standardHashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public Set<K> keySet() {
      return new StandardKeySet();
    }

    @Override
    public Collection<V> values() {
      return new StandardValues();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return standardToString();
    }

    @Override
    public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() {

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link PrimitiveSink} that can compute a hash code after reading the input. Each hasher should
 * translate all multibyte values ({@link #putInt(int)}, {@link #putLong(long)}, etc) to bytes in
 * little-endian order.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The result of calling any methods after calling {@link #hash} is undefined.
 *

    @ValueSource(strings = { "192.168.0", "abcd", "192.168" })
    void isDotQuadIPRejectsNonDotQuad(String value) {
        assertFalse(UniAddress.isDotQuadIP(value), "isDotQuadIP should return false for non IP-like values");
    }

    @Test
    void isDotQuadIPHandlesEmptyString() {
        // Empty string should return false, not throw exception