"path",
    ["/optional-list-str", "/model-optional-list-str"],
)
def test_optional_list_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(f"{path}?p=hello&p=world")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": ["hello", "world"]}


# =====================================================================================
# Alias


@app.get("/optional-list-alias")

    "path",
    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)
def test_required_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get(path, headers={"p": "hello"})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": "hello"}


# =====================================================================================
# Alias


@app.get("/required-alias")

        .trailers(headersOf("t1", "v2"))
        .body(protocol, "Hello")
        .build(),
    )

    val call = client.newCall(Request(server.url("/")))
    call.execute().use { response ->
      val source = response.body.source()
      assertThat(response.header("h1")).isEqualTo("v1")
      assertThat(source.readUtf8()).isEqualTo("Hello")
      assertThat(response.trailers()).isEqualTo(headersOf("t1", "v2"))

    this.singleRowKey = checkNotNull(rowKey);
    this.singleColumnKey = checkNotNull(columnKey);
    this.singleValue = checkNotNull(value);
  }

  SingletonImmutableTable(Cell<R, C, V> cell) {
    this(cell.getRowKey(), cell.getColumnKey(), cell.getValue());
  }

  @Override
  public ImmutableMap<R, V> column(C columnKey) {
    checkNotNull(columnKey);
    return containsColumn(columnKey)

// Then you could use it with other programs, like
$ echo "Hello $MY_NAME"

Hello Wade Wilson
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Windows PowerShell

<div class="termy">

```console
// Create an env var MY_NAME
$ $Env:MY_NAME = "Wade Wilson"

// Use it with other programs, like
$ echo "Hello $Env:MY_NAME"

Hello Wade Wilson
```

</div>

////

## 파이썬에서 환경 변수 읽기

   *
   * @since 7.0
   */
  interface Cell<
      R extends @Nullable Object, C extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object> {
    /** Returns the row key of this cell. */
    @ParametricNullness
    R getRowKey();

    /** Returns the column key of this cell. */
    @ParametricNullness
    C getColumnKey();

    /** Returns the value of this cell. */
    @ParametricNullness
    V getValue();

    serverReaderWithCompression.processNextFrame()
    callback.assertTextMessage("Hello")
  }

  @Test fun serverWithCompressionSimpleCompressedHello() {
    data.write("c18760b420bb92fced72a9b320".decodeHex()) // Hello
    serverReaderWithCompression.processNextFrame()
    callback.assertTextMessage("Hello")
  }

  @Test fun clientFramePayloadShort() {
    data.write("817E000548656c6c6f".decodeHex()) // Hello

    "path",
    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)
def test_required_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post(path, json={"p": "hello"})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": "hello"}


# =====================================================================================
# Alias


@app.post("/required-alias", operation_id="required_alias")

@app.websocket_route("/")
async def index(websocket: WebSocket):
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_text("Hello, world!")
    await websocket.close()


@router.websocket_route("/router")
async def routerindex(websocket: WebSocket):
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_text("Hello, router!")
    await websocket.close()


@prefix_router.websocket_route("/")

环境变量对于处理应用程序**设置**、作为 Python **安装**的一部分等方面非常有用。

## 创建和使用环境变量

你在 **shell（终端）**中就可以**创建**和使用环境变量，并不需要用到 Python：

//// tab | Linux, macOS, Windows Bash

<div class="termy">

```console
// 你可以使用以下命令创建一个名为 MY_NAME 的环境变量
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// 然后，你可以在其他程序中使用它，例如
$ echo "Hello $MY_NAME"

Hello Wade Wilson
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Windows PowerShell