}

  @Override
  public T or(T defaultValue) {
    return checkNotNull(defaultValue, "use Optional.orNull() instead of Optional.or(null)");
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe covariant cast
  @Override
  public Optional<T> or(Optional<? extends T> secondChoice) {
    return (Optional<T>) checkNotNull(secondChoice);
  }

  @Override
  public T or(Supplier<? extends T> supplier) {

  <groupId>inheritance</groupId>
  <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
  <version>11-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>Model urls inheritance test parent</name>
  <description>Flat directory structure case: module = ../child-artifact-id + child directory path != child-artifact-id</description>

  <modules>
    <module>../child-artifact-id</module><!-- use child artifact id, even if different from directory -->
  </modules>

        this.objects = objects;
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T lookup(Class<T> type) {
        return objects.stream()
                .filter(type::isInstance)
                .map(type::cast)
                .findAny()
                .orElseThrow(() -> new LookupException("No service of type " + type));
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T lookup(Class<T> type, String name) {
        return null;

     *
     * @param localRepository  the local repository
     * @param remoteRepository the remote repository it came from
     * @throws RepositoryMetadataStoreException in case of issue
     */
    void storeInLocalRepository(ArtifactRepository localRepository, ArtifactRepository remoteRepository)
            throws RepositoryMetadataStoreException;

    String extendedToString();

        switch (form.crudMode) {
        case CrudMode.CREATE:
            return OptionalEntity.of(new BoostDocumentRule()).map(entity -> {
                entity.setCreatedBy(username);
                entity.setCreatedTime(currentTime);
                return entity;
            });
        case CrudMode.EDIT:
            if (form instanceof EditForm) {

        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Edge Case Tests")
    class EdgeCaseTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("UUID with mixed case should parse correctly")
        void testMixedCaseUuid() {
            // Arrange
            String mixedCaseUuid = "00112233-4455-6677-8899-AaBbCcDdEeFf";

        switch (form.crudMode) {
        case CrudMode.CREATE:
            return OptionalEntity.of(new Role()).map(entity -> {
                entity.setId(Base64.getUrlEncoder().encodeToString(form.name.getBytes(Constants.CHARSET_UTF_8)));
                return entity;
            });
        case CrudMode.EDIT:
            if (form instanceof EditForm) {

    }

    // Verifies that toString() formats bytes as lower-case hex with zero-padding
    @ParameterizedTest(name = "toString renders hex for {0}")
    @MethodSource("hexCases")
    @DisplayName("toString() renders lower-case hex with zero-padding")
    void toString_rendersHex(byte[] input, String expected) {
        // Arrange

For example:

```Python
class Cat:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy")
```

In this case, `fluffy` is an instance of the class `Cat`.

And to create `fluffy`, you are "calling" `Cat`.

So, a Python class is also a **callable**.

Then, in **FastAPI**, you could use a Python class as a dependency.

     * it may throw the exception on the (n-1)th element (oops!).
     */

    /* Checks the case where the first element throws an exception. */

    List<Integer> list = emptyList();
    Iterator<Integer> iterator = peekingIterator(new ThrowsAtEndIterator<Integer>(list));
    assertNextThrows(iterator);

    /* Checks the case where a later element throws an exception. */

    list = Lists.newArrayList(1, 2);