assert response.content == b""


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "500": {

    response = client.get("/no_response_model-no_annotation-return_dict")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"name": "John", "surname": "Doe"}


def test_response_model_no_annotation_return_same_model():
    response = client.get("/response_model-no_annotation-return_same_model")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    )
    assert response.json() == {"email": "******@****.***"}


def test_filter_second_level_model():
    response = client.get("/pets/1")
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Nibbler",
        "owner": {"email": "******@****.***"},
    }


def test_list_of_models():
    response = client.get("/pets/")
    assert response.json() == [

        .build()
    val response1 = client.newCall(request).execute()
    response1.body.close()
    assertThat(response1.header("X-Response-ID")).isEqualTo("1")
    val response2 = get(url)
    response2.body.close()
    if (expectCached) {
      assertThat(response2.header("X-Response-ID")).isEqualTo("1")
    } else {
      assertThat(response2.header("X-Response-ID")).isEqualTo("2")
    }
  }

    val response = call.execute()

    // Body contains nothing.
    assertThat(response.body.bytes().size).isEqualTo(0)
    assertThat(response.body.contentLength()).isEqualTo(0)

    // Content-Length header doesn't exist in a 204 response.
    assertThat(response.header("content-length")).isNull()
    assertThat(response.code).isEqualTo(204)
    val request = server.takeRequest()

    server.enqueue(MockResponse(body = "b"))
    val request = Request(server.url("/"))
    val response1 = client.newCall(request).execute()
    val response2 = client.newCall(request).execute()
    response1.body.string() // Discard the response body.
    response2.body.string() // Discard the response body.
    assertThat(server.takeRequest().sequenceNumber).isEqualTo(0)

## Zusätzliche Response mit `model`

Sie können Ihren *Pfadoperation-Dekoratoren* einen Parameter `responses` übergeben.

Der nimmt ein `dict` entgegen, die Schlüssel sind Statuscodes für jede Response, wie etwa `200`, und die Werte sind andere `dict`s mit den Informationen für jede Response.

from starlette.responses import FileResponse as FileResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse as HTMLResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse as JSONResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse as PlainTextResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import RedirectResponse as RedirectResponse  # noqa
from starlette.responses import Response as Response  # noqa

You can declare a `response_model`, using the default status code `200` (or a custom one if you need), and then declare additional information for that same response in `responses`, directly in the OpenAPI schema.

**FastAPI** will keep the additional information from `responses`, and combine it with the JSON Schema from your model.

# Custom Response Classes - File, HTML, Redirect, Streaming, etc.

There are several custom response classes you can use to create an instance and return them directly from your *path operations*.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/).

You can import them directly from `fastapi.responses`:

```python
from fastapi.responses import (
    FileResponse,