ensureNotDirectlyModifiable(unmod.subSet(1, 3));
    ensureNotDirectlyModifiable(unmod.subSet(1, true, 3, true));

    /* UnsupportedOperationException on indirect modifications. */
    NavigableSet<Integer> reverse = unmod.descendingSet();
    try {
      reverse.add(4);
      fail("UnsupportedOperationException expected");
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {

   * {@code iterable} contains fewer than {@code numberToSkip} elements, the returned iterable skips
   * all of its elements.
   *
   * <p>Modifications to the underlying {@link Iterable} before a call to {@code iterator()} are
   * reflected in the returned iterator. That is, the iterator skips the first {@code numberToSkip}

   * {@code k} to {@code function.apply(k)}. The {@code keySet}, {@code values}, and {@code
   * entrySet} views of the returned map iterate in the same order as the backing set.
   *
   * <p>Modifications to the backing set are read through to the returned map. The returned map
   * supports removal operations if the backing set does. Removal operations write through to the

   * {@code k} to {@code function.apply(k)}. The {@code keySet}, {@code values}, and {@code
   * entrySet} views of the returned map iterate in the same order as the backing set.
   *
   * <p>Modifications to the backing set are read through to the returned map. The returned map
   * supports removal operations if the backing set does. Removal operations write through to the

      @CheckForNull V value,
      BiFunction<? super V, ? super @Nullable V, ? extends @Nullable V> remappingFunction);

  /**
   * Returns a view of this range map as an unmodifiable {@code Map<Range<K>, V>}. Modifications to
   * this range map are guaranteed to read through to the returned {@code Map}.
   *
   * <p>The returned {@code Map} iterates over entries in ascending order of the bounds of the
   * {@code Range} entries.
   *

    RemovalListener<Integer, Integer> countingListener =
        new RemovalListener<Integer, Integer>() {
          @Override
          public void onRemoval(RemovalNotification<Integer, Integer> notification) {
            switch (notification.getCause()) {
              case EXPIRED:
                stats[0]++;
                break;
              case EXPLICIT:
                stats[1]++;
                break;

        new RemovalListener<Integer, AtomicInteger>() {
          @Override
          public void onRemoval(RemovalNotification<Integer, AtomicInteger> notification) {
            if (notification.wasEvicted()) {
              evictionCount.incrementAndGet();
              totalSum.addAndGet(notification.getValue().get());
            }
          }
        };

    CacheLoader<Integer, AtomicInteger> loader =

    List<Integer> toList = Lists.reverse(fromList);
    assertReverseView(fromList, toList);
  }

  private static void assertReverseView(List<Integer> fromList, List<Integer> toList) {
    /* fromList modifications reflected in toList */
    fromList.set(0, 5);
    assertEquals(asList(4, 3, 2, 5), toList);
    fromList.add(6);
    assertEquals(asList(6, 4, 3, 2, 5), toList);
    fromList.add(2, 9);

    List<Integer> toList = Lists.reverse(fromList);
    assertReverseView(fromList, toList);
  }

  private static void assertReverseView(List<Integer> fromList, List<Integer> toList) {
    /* fromList modifications reflected in toList */
    fromList.set(0, 5);
    assertEquals(asList(4, 3, 2, 5), toList);
    fromList.add(6);
    assertEquals(asList(6, 4, 3, 2, 5), toList);
    fromList.add(2, 9);

  // Element Mutation

  @Test
  public void putEdge_existingNodes() {
    assume().that(graphIsMutable()).isTrue();

    // Adding nodes initially for safety (insulating from possible future
    // modifications to proxy methods)
    addNode(N1);
    addNode(N2);

    assertThat(graphAsMutableGraph.putEdge(N1, N2)).isTrue();
  }

  @Test
  public void putEdge_existingEdgeBetweenSameNodes() {