```Python hl_lines="13  15"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial002.py!}
```

Wenn eine Exception auftritt, befindet sich die `Request`-Instanz weiterhin im Gültigkeitsbereich, sodass wir den Requestbody lesen und bei der Fehlerbehandlung verwenden können:

```Python hl_lines="16-18"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial002.py!}
```

## Benutzerdefinierte `APIRoute`-Klasse in einem Router

## `File` und `Form` importieren

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"

    예 ) `pip install python-multipart`.

## `File` 및 `Form` 업로드

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File` 및 `Form` 매개변수 정의

`Body` 및 `Query`와 동일한 방식으로 파일과 폼의 매개변수를 생성합니다:

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

파일과 폼 필드는 폼 데이터 형식으로 업로드되어 파일과 폼 필드로 전달됩니다.

어떤 파일들은 `bytes`로, 또 어떤 파일들은 `UploadFile`로 선언할 수 있습니다.

Marshmallow and Webargs provide validation, parsing and serialization as plug-ins.

But documentation is still missing. Then APISpec was created.

It is a plug-in for many frameworks (and there's a plug-in for Starlette too).

The way it works is that you write the definition of the schema using YAML format inside the docstring of each function handling a route.

And it generates OpenAPI schemas.

#### IDE integration

Provides cross-cutting integration with IDEs and other tooling.

#### Build infrastructure

Provides build logic, libraries, test suites and infrastructure to support developing and releasing Gradle.

#### Documentation

Provides cross-cutting Gradle documentation and samples, along with the infrastructure to write, test, publish and host the documentation.

## Status

ACCEPTED

## Consequences

But when checking benchmarks and comparisons you should keep the following in mind.

## Benchmarks and speed

When you check the benchmarks, it is common to see several tools of different types compared as equivalent.

Specifically, to see Uvicorn, Starlette and FastAPI compared together (among many other tools).

a set of control plane settings and components. While the entire mesh respects the same APIs and config,
apps may target different 'environments' which contain different instances and variants of Istio.

- Better security: separate Istio components reside in different namespaces, allowing different teams or
roles to manage different parts of Istio. For example, a security team would maintain the

And then, Docker will be able to **use the cache for the next step** that downloads and install those dependencies. And here's where we **save a lot of time**. ✨ ...and avoid boredom waiting. 😪😆

Downloading and installing the package dependencies **could take minutes**, but using the **cache** would **take seconds** at most.

You would also have **inline errors** for everything.

And whenever you update the backend code, and **regenerate** the frontend, it would have any new *path operations* available as methods, the old ones removed, and any other change would be reflected on the generated code. 🤓

The [spec][rfc_7692] includes a sophisticated mechanism for client and server to negotiate
compression features. We strive to offer great performance in our default configuration and so we're
making compression the default for everyone starting with this release candidate.

Please be considerate of your servers and their operators as you roll out this release. Compression
saves bandwidth but it costs CPU and memory! If you run into a problem you may need to adjust or