쿼리 매개변수를 선언할 때와 같이, 모델 어트리뷰트가 기본 값을 가지고 있어도 이는 필수가 아닙니다. 그외에는 필수입니다. 그저 `None`을 사용하여 선택적으로 만들 수 있습니다.

예를 들면, 위의 이 모델은 JSON "`object`" (혹은 파이썬 `dict`)을 다음과 같이 선언합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "선택적인 설명란",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...`description`과 `tax`는 (기본 값이 `None`으로 되어 있어) 선택적이기 때문에, 이 JSON "`object`"는 다음과 같은 상황에서도 유효합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",

import os
from typing import Any

from pdm.backend.hooks import Context

TIANGOLO_BUILD_PACKAGE = os.getenv("TIANGOLO_BUILD_PACKAGE", "fastapi")


def pdm_build_initialize(context: Context) -> None:
    metadata = context.config.metadata
    # Get custom config for the current package, from the env var
    config: dict[str, Any] = context.config.data["tool"]["tiangolo"][
        "_internal-slim-build"
    ]["packages"].get(TIANGOLO_BUILD_PACKAGE)

# Eine Datenbank testen { #testing-a-database }

Sie können sich über Datenbanken, SQL und SQLModel in der <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel-Dokumentation</a> informieren. 🤓

Es gibt ein kurzes <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tutorial/fastapi/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Tutorial zur Verwendung von SQLModel mit FastAPI</a>. ✨

from typing import Any

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict


def test_read_with_orm_mode() -> None:
    class PersonBase(BaseModel):
        name: str
        lastname: str

    class Person(PersonBase):
        @property
        def full_name(self) -> str:
            return f"{self.name} {self.lastname}"

#   export TFCI=...
#   export TF_BISECT_SCRIPT=ci/official/any.sh
#   export TF_BISECT_GOOD=a_good_commit_sha
#   export TF_BISECT_BAD=a_failing_commit_sha
#   export TF_ANY_TARGETS="quoted list of targets, like on the command line"
#   export TF_ANY_MODE=test
set -exo pipefail
cd "$(dirname "$0")/../../"  # tensorflow/
export TFCI="$(echo $TFCI | sed 's/,nightly_upload/,public_cache,disk_cache/')"
git bisect start "$TF_BISECT_BAD" "$TF_BISECT_GOOD"

        "org/gradle/vcs/**",
        "org/gradle/work/**",
        "org/gradle/workers/**",
        "org/gradle/util/**", // contains Path that clashes with `org.gradle.api.model.Path` imported above. This line should not appear before "org/gradle/api/**"
    )

    val excludes = listOf("**/internal/**")

    private val includePackagePatterns: List<Pattern> by lazy {
        includes.map {

 * it delegates to other components that potentially encounter problems. Then, the problem reporter can focus on
 * providing a simple error message, leaving the donkey work of creating a nice model problem to this component.
 *
 * @deprecated use {@code org.apache.maven.api.services.ModelBuilder} instead
 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
public interface ModelProblemCollector {

    /**

memory: 128Mi ## List of buckets to be created after minio install ## buckets: # # Name of the bucket # - name: bucket1 # # Policy to be set on the # # bucket [none|download|upload|public] # policy: none # # Purge if bucket exists already # purge: false # # set versioning for # # bucket [true|false] # versioning: false # - name: bucket2 # policy: none # purge: false # versioning: true ## Additional Annotations for the Kubernetes Job makeBucketJob makeBucketJob: podAnnotations: annotations: securityContext:...

memory: 128Mi ## List of buckets to be created after minio install ## buckets: # # Name of the bucket # - name: bucket1 # # Policy to be set on the # # bucket [none|download|upload|public] # policy: none # # Purge if bucket exists already # purge: false # # set versioning for # # bucket [true|false] # versioning: false # - name: bucket2 # policy: none # purge: false # versioning: true ## Additional Annotations for the Kubernetes Job makeBucketJob makeBucketJob: podAnnotations: annotations: securityContext:...

memory: 128Mi ## List of buckets to be created after minio install ## buckets: # # Name of the bucket # - name: bucket1 # # Policy to be set on the # # bucket [none|download|upload|public] # policy: none # # Purge if bucket exists already # purge: false # # set versioning for # # bucket [true|false] # versioning: false # - name: bucket2 # policy: none # purge: false # versioning: true ## Additional Annotations for the Kubernetes Job makeBucketJob makeBucketJob: podAnnotations: annotations: securityContext:...