if (buffer == null) {
            failedValidations.incrementAndGet();
            throw new SmbException("Response buffer is null");
        }

        if (buffer.length < expectedSize) {
            failedValidations.incrementAndGet();
            bufferOverflowsPrevented.incrementAndGet();
            log.warn("Response buffer too small: {} < {}", buffer.length, expectedSize);

        // Skip 7 reserved bytes (1-7)
        // Skip 8 bytes for RootDirectory (8-15)
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(nameBytes.length, buffer, 16);
        System.arraycopy(nameBytes, 0, buffer, 20, nameBytes.length);

        FileRenameInformation2 info = new FileRenameInformation2();
        int bytesRead = info.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

        assertEquals(20 + nameBytes.length, bytesRead);

        assertEquals(32, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, offset));

        // Verify notify flags
        assertEquals(Smb2ChangeNotifyRequest.SMB2_WATCH_TREE, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, offset + 2));

        // Verify output buffer length
        assertEquals(8192, SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, offset + 4));

        // Verify file ID
        byte[] readFileId = new byte[16];
        System.arraycopy(buffer, offset + 8, readFileId, 0, 16);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
        int offset = 20;

        // Prepare data at offset
        int dataOffset = offset;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(8, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(1000000, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(500000, buffer, dataOffset);

        Object obj;
    }

    /**
     * The underlying byte buffer containing the NDR data.
     */
    public byte[] buf;

    /**
     * The starting position in the buffer.
     */
    public int start;

    /**
     * The current position in the buffer.
     */
    public int index;

    /**
     * The length of data in the buffer.
     */
    public int length;

    /**

        domainInfo.name = new rpc.unicode_string();
        domainInfo.name.buffer = null;
        domainInfo.sid = null;

        // Encode to buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        NdrBuffer encodeBuffer = new NdrBuffer(buffer, 0);
        domainInfo.encode(encodeBuffer);

        // Decode from buffer
        NdrBuffer decodeBuffer = new NdrBuffer(buffer, 0);
        lsarpc.LsarDomainInfo decodedInfo = new lsarpc.LsarDomainInfo();

    @DisplayName("Test decode method with valid buffer")
    void testDecodeWithValidBuffer() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        // Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        int bufferIndex = 0;
        int expectedLength = 100;

        when(messageBlock.decode(buffer, bufferIndex)).thenReturn(expectedLength);

        // When
        int actualLength = messageBlock.decode(buffer, bufferIndex);

        // Then

        assertNotNull(emptyUnicodeStringTrue.buffer, "Buffer should not be null for empty string with zterm");
        assertEquals(1, emptyUnicodeStringTrue.buffer.length, "Buffer length should be 1 for empty string with zterm");
        assertEquals(0, emptyUnicodeStringTrue.buffer[0], "Buffer should contain only zero for empty string with zterm");

        // Test with an empty string and zterm = false

            // Create a buffer with null terminator within the max length
            byte[] buffer = new byte[20];
            System.arraycopy("Test".getBytes(), 0, buffer, 0, 4);
            buffer[4] = 0; // null terminator
            System.arraycopy("String".getBytes(), 0, buffer, 5, 6);

            String result = testBlock.readString(buffer, 0, buffer.length, 10, false);

            assertEquals("Test", result);

            int bytesWritten = context.encode(buffer, 0);

            assertEquals(6, bytesWritten);
            assertEquals(2, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 0));
            assertEquals(EncryptionNegotiateContext.CIPHER_AES128_CCM, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 2));
            assertEquals(EncryptionNegotiateContext.CIPHER_AES128_GCM, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 4));
        }

        @Test