///

## Nachrichten erwarten und Nachrichten senden

In Ihrer WebSocket-Route können Sie Nachrichten `await`en und Nachrichten senden.

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py hl[48:52] *}

Sie können Binär-, Text- und JSON-Daten empfangen und senden.

## Es ausprobieren

Wenn Ihre Datei `main.py` heißt, führen Sie Ihre Anwendung so aus:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

    private int currentPageNumber;

    /** Related content ID for filtering. */
    public String id;

    /** Search term for filtering related content. */
    public String term;

    /** Content text for filtering related content. */
    public String content;

    /** User who created the related content. */
    public String createdBy;

    /** Creation time of the related content. */

    "image": {
        "url": "http://example.com/baz.jpg",
        "name": "The Foo live"
    }
}
```

Novamente, apenas fazendo essa declaração, com o **FastAPI**, você ganha:

* Suporte do editor de texto (compleção, etc), inclusive para modelos aninhados
* Conversão de dados
* Validação de dados
* Documentação automatica

## Tipos especiais e validação

sed;display:inline-block;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-rendering:auto;line-height:1}.fa-lg{font-size:1.33333em;line-height:.75em;vertical-align:-.0667em}.fa-xs{font-size:.75em}.fa-sm{font-size:.875em}.fa-1x{font-size:1em}.fa-2x{font-size:2em}.fa-3x{font-size:3em}.fa-4x{font-size:4em}.fa-5x{font-size:5em}.fa-6x{font-size:6em}.fa-7x{font-size:7em}.fa-8x{font-size:8em}.fa-9x{font-size:9em}.fa-10x{font-size:10em}.fa-fw{text-align:center;width:1.25em}.fa-ul{list-style-type:none;margin-le...

        // Test different attribute formats
        PrunedTag[] tags = PrunedTag.parse("input[type=text]");
        assertEquals(1, tags.length);
        assertTrue(tags[0].toString().contains("attrName=type"));
        assertTrue(tags[0].toString().contains("attrValue=text"));

        tags = PrunedTag.parse("div[data-test=value123]");
        assertEquals(1, tags.length);

        goodCertificate.certificate,
      )
    server.useHttps(socketFactory)
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .body("abc")
        .addHeader("Content-Type: text/plain")
        .build(),
    )

    // Make a request from client to server. It should succeed certificate checks (unfortunately the
    // rogue CA is trusted) but it should fail certificate pinning.

### **4.2 WordCount**

WordCount is a simple program that counts how often a word occurs in a text file. The code builds a dataset of (String, Int) pairs called counts, and saves the dataset to a file.

The following example submits WordCount code to the Scala shell. Select an input file for the Spark WordCount example. We can use any text file as input.

- Login as user **‘spark’**.

**FastAPI** saura que `q` est optionnel grâce au `=None`.

Le `Optional` dans `Optional[str]` n'est pas utilisé par **FastAPI** (**FastAPI** n'en utilisera que la partie `str`), mais il servira tout de même à votre éditeur de texte pour détecter des erreurs dans votre code.

///

## Conversion des types des paramètres de requête

Vous pouvez aussi déclarer des paramètres de requête comme booléens (`bool`), **FastAPI** les convertira :

//// tab | `fastapi`

Si usas el comando `fastapi`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <pre> <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> run --workers 4 <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Using path <font color="#3465A4">main.py</font>

Cada `dict` específico del ejemplo en los `examples` puede contener:

* `summary`: Descripción corta del ejemplo.
* `description`: Una descripción larga que puede contener texto Markdown.
* `value`: Este es el ejemplo real mostrado, e.g. un `dict`.
* `externalValue`: alternativa a `value`, una URL que apunta al ejemplo. Aunque esto puede no ser soportado por tantas herramientas como `value`.