// When assigned to a long field, it gets sign-extended
        int readLen = response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(bytes, 0);
        long expectedOffset = expectedInt; // Sign extension happens here for negative values
        assertEquals(expectedOffset, response.getOffset(), "Offset should match decoded value");
        assertEquals(4, readLen, "Byte count returned should be 4");
    }

    @Test

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Provider;

/**
 * This interface supplies the API for providing feedback to the user from the {@code Mojo},
 * using standard Maven channels.
 * There should be no big surprises here, although you may notice that the methods accept
 * <code>java.lang.CharSequence</code> rather than <code>java.lang.String</code>. This is provided mainly as a

            return UpgradeResult.failure(pomMap.keySet(), Set.of());
        } finally {
            context.unindent();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Subclasses implement the actual upgrade logic here.
     *
     * @param context the upgrade context
     * @param pomMap map of all POM files in the project
     * @return the result of the upgrade operation
     */

        // TODO: we should be able to inject a Map<String, LifecycleMapping> directly,
        // however, SISU visibility filtering can only happen when an explicit
        // lookup is performed. The whole problem here is caused by "project extensions"
        // which are bound to a project's classloader, without any clear definition
        // of a "project scope"
        LifecycleMapping lifecycleMapping =

        .exclude("**/*.jar")
        .exclude("**/*.zip")
        .exclude("**/*.jks")
        .exclude("**/*.crt")
        .exclude("**/*.keystore")
        .exclude("**/*.png")
        // vim swap file - included here to stop the build falling over if you happen to have a file open :-|
        .exclude("**/.*.swp");

    /*
     * The rules: a map from the rule name, to a rule regex pattern.
     */

     * Two CharMappingItem objects are equal if they have the same inputs and output.
     * Note: inputs arrays are sorted in the constructor, so no sorting is needed here.
     *
     * @param obj the object to compare with
     * @return true if the objects are equal, false otherwise
     */
    @Override
    public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) {

 *
 * @author Dimitris Andreou
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class AbstractStreamingHasherTest extends TestCase {
  public void testBytes() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4); // byte order insignificant here
    byte[] expected = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
    sink.putByte((byte) 1);
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 6});
    sink.putByte((byte) 7);
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {});
    sink.putBytes(new byte[] {8});

   * the behavior described in {@link #put(Range, Object) put(range, value)}, however the ranges
   * returned from {@link #asMapOfRanges} will be different if there were existing entries which
   * connect to the given range and value.
   *
   * <p>Even if the input range is empty, if it is connected on both sides by ranges mapped to the
   * same value those two ranges will be coalesced.
   *

        populateFromSettings(request, settingsResult.getEffectiveSettings());

        if (!settingsResult.getProblems().isEmpty() && LOGGER.isWarnEnabled()) {
            LOGGER.warn("");
            LOGGER.warn("Some problems were encountered while building the effective settings");

            for (SettingsProblem problem : settingsResult.getProblems()) {
                LOGGER.warn("{} @ {}", problem.getMessage(), problem.getLocation());

## Number validations: greater than or equal { #number-validations-greater-than-or-equal }

With `Query` and `Path` (and others you'll see later) you can declare number constraints.

Here, with `ge=1`, `item_id` will need to be an integer number "`g`reater than or `e`qual" to `1`.

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[10] *}