assertTrue(range.encloses(Range.closed(3, 4)));

    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.openClosed(2, 5)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closedOpen(2, 5)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closed(1, 4)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closed(3, 6)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.greaterThan(3)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.lessThan(3)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.atLeast(3)));

    class BasicTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Textual constructor happy path and toString consistency")
        void testTextualConstructorAndToString() throws Exception {
            // Arrange
            SID sid = new SID("S-1-5-21-1-2-3-1029");

            // Act & Assert
            // toString should reconstruct exact textual form
            assertEquals("S-1-5-21-1-2-3-1029", sid.toString());

        // Assert
        assertEquals(-1, actual);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Structure: DOS_ERROR_CODES is non-null with [code,status] pairs")
    void dosErrorCodesStructureIsValid() {
        // Arrange & Act
        int[][] table = DosError.DOS_ERROR_CODES;

        // Assert
        assertNotNull(table, "DOS_ERROR_CODES must not be null");
        assertTrue(table.length > 0, "DOS_ERROR_CODES must not be empty");

    assertTrue(range.encloses(Range.closed(3, 4)));

    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.openClosed(2, 5)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closedOpen(2, 5)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closed(1, 4)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.closed(3, 6)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.greaterThan(3)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.lessThan(3)));
    assertFalse(range.encloses(Range.atLeast(3)));

   * range sets a and b, the result of {@code a.add(range)} is that {@code a} will be the minimal
   * range set for which both {@code a.enclosesAll(b)} and {@code a.encloses(range)}.
   *
   * <p>Note that {@code range} will be {@linkplain Range#span(Range) coalesced} with any ranges in

    assertEquals(Range.closed(1, 3), ContiguousSet.closedOpen(1, 4).range());
    assertEquals(Range.closed(1, 3), ContiguousSet.create(Range.open(0, 4), integers()).range());
    assertEquals(
        Range.closed(1, 3), ContiguousSet.create(Range.openClosed(0, 3), integers()).range());

    assertEquals(
        Range.openClosed(0, 3),
        ContiguousSet.create(Range.closed(1, 3), integers()).range(OPEN, CLOSED));

      put(range, value);
      return;
    }

    Range<K> coalescedRange = coalescedRange(range, checkNotNull(value));
    put(coalescedRange, value);
  }

  /** Computes the coalesced range for the given range+value - does not mutate the map. */
  private Range<K> coalescedRange(Range<K> range, V value) {
    Range<K> coalescedRange = range;
    Entry<Cut<K>, RangeMapEntry<K, V>> lowerEntry =

    @DisplayName("unwrap, domain, anonymous/guest flags happy paths")
    void unwrap_and_flags_happy(boolean[] flags) {
        boolean anonymous = flags[0];
        boolean guest = flags[1];

        // Arrange
        Subject subject = new Subject();
        TestCredentials creds = new TestCredentials("DOMAIN", anonymous, guest, subject, false);

        // Act & Assert

   * the range map, or {@code null} otherwise.
   */
  @Nullable Entry<Range<K>, V> getEntry(K key);

  /**
   * Returns the minimal range {@linkplain Range#encloses(Range) enclosing} the ranges in this
   * {@code RangeMap}.
   *
   * @throws NoSuchElementException if this range map is empty
   */
  Range<K> span();

  /**

        (
            "/items",
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
            200,
            {"strange_header": "FastAPI test"},
        ),
        (
            "/items",
            {"strange-header": "Not really underscore"},
            200,
            {"strange_header": None},
        ),
    ],
)
def test(path, headers, expected_status, expected_response, client: TestClient):