*
 * <p>Caffeine defines its own interfaces (<a
 * href="https://www.javadoc.io/doc/com.github.ben-manes.caffeine/caffeine/latest/com.github.benmanes.caffeine/com/github/benmanes/caffeine/cache/Cache.html">{@code
 * Cache}</a>, <a
 * href="https://www.javadoc.io/doc/com.github.ben-manes.caffeine/caffeine/latest/com.github.benmanes.caffeine/com/github/benmanes/caffeine/cache/LoadingCache.html">{@code
 * LoadingCache}</a>, <a

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check | "检查"

注意，函数接收并返回的值是 `3`（ `int`），不是 `"3"`（`str`）。

**FastAPI** 通过类型声明自动<abbr title="将来自 HTTP 请求中的字符串转换为 Python 数据类型">**解析**请求中的数据</abbr>。

///

## 数据校验

import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;

import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Disables Animal Sniffer's checking of compatibility with older versions of Java/Android.
 *
 * <p>Each package's copy of this annotation needs to be listed in our {@code pom.xml}.
 */
@Target({METHOD, CONSTRUCTOR, TYPE})
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

Попередні скріншоти були зроблені у <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>.

Але ви отримаєте ту саму підтримку редактора у <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a> та більшість інших редакторів Python:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image05.png">

/// tip

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

👈 💼, 👫 🔜 ✔ 🌐 *➡ 🛠️* 🈸:

```Python hl_lines="15"
{!../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial012.py!}
```

& 🌐 💭 📄 🔃 [❎ `dependencies` *➡ 🛠️ 👨‍🎨*](dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md){.internal-link target=_blank} ✔, ✋️ 👉 💼, 🌐 *➡ 🛠️* 📱.

## 🔗 👪 *➡ 🛠️*

import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.meta.TypeQualifierDefault;

/**
 * Marks all "top-level" types as non-null in a way that is recognized by Kotlin. Note that this

import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.meta.TypeQualifierDefault;

/**
 * Marks all "top-level" types as non-null in a way that is recognized by Kotlin. Note that this

import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.meta.TypeQualifierDefault;

/**
 * Marks all "top-level" types as non-null in a way that is recognized by Kotlin. Note that this

import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.meta.TypeQualifierDefault;

/**
 * Marks all "top-level" types as non-null in a way that is recognized by Kotlin. Note that this