* HTTP 基本認證。
* **OAuth2**（也使用 **JWT tokens**）。在 [OAuth2 with JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 查看教學。
* API 密鑰，在：
    * 標頭（Header）
    * 查詢參數
    * Cookies，等等。

加上来自 Starlette（包括 **session cookie**）的所有安全特性。

所有的這些都是可重複使用的工具和套件，可以輕鬆與你的系統、資料儲存（Data Stores）、關聯式資料庫（RDBMS）以及非關聯式資料庫（NoSQL）等等整合。


### 依賴注入（Dependency Injection）

This is "synchronous" work, you are "synchronized" with the cashier/cook 👨‍🍳. You have to wait 🕙 and be there at the exact moment that the cashier/cook 👨‍🍳 finishes the burgers and gives them to you, or otherwise, someone else might take them.

<img src="/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-04.png" class="illustration">

* HTTP Basic.
* **OAuth2** (ook met **JWT tokens**). Bekijk de tutorial over [OAuth2 with JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
* API keys in:
    * Headers.
    * Query parameters.
    * Cookies, enz.

Plus alle beveiligingsfuncties van Starlette (inclusief **sessiecookies**).

You can define Header parameters the same way you define `Query`, `Path` and `Cookie` parameters.

## Import `Header` { #import-header }

First import `Header`:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Declare `Header` parameters { #declare-header-parameters }

Then declare the header parameters using the same structure as with `Path`, `Query` and `Cookie`.

        roleQueryHelper.addCookieNameMapping("admin", "administrator");
        roleQueryHelper.addCookieNameMapping("user", "regular_user");

        Cookie adminCookie = new Cookie("admin", "true");
        Cookie userCookie = new Cookie("user", "true");
        Cookie otherCookie = new Cookie("other", "value");
        getMockRequest().addCookie(adminCookie);
        getMockRequest().addCookie(userCookie);

    * JSON.
    * Параметров пути.
    * Параметров запроса.
    * Cookies.
    * Заголовков.
    * Форм.
    * Файлов.

## 🗄 `Header`

🥇 🗄 `Header`:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001.py hl[3] *}

## 📣 `Header` 🔢

⤴️ 📣 🎚 🔢 ⚙️ 🎏 📊 ⏮️ `Path`, `Query` & `Cookie`.

🥇 💲 🔢 💲, 👆 💪 🚶‍♀️ 🌐 ➕ 🔬 ⚖️ ✍ 🔢:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

/// note | 📡 ℹ

`Header` "👭" 🎓 `Path`, `Query` & `Cookie`. ⚫️ 😖 ⚪️➡️ 🎏 ⚠ `Param` 🎓.

  }

  @Test @Disabled
  fun cookie() {
    val cookie: Cookie = Cookie.Builder().build()
    val name: String = cookie.name()
    val value: String = cookie.value()
    val persistent: Boolean = cookie.persistent()
    val expiresAt: Long = cookie.expiresAt()
    val hostOnly: Boolean = cookie.hostOnly()
    val domain: String = cookie.domain()
    val path: String = cookie.path()

Você pode definir parâmetros de Cabeçalho da mesma maneira que define paramêtros com `Query`, `Path` e `Cookie`.

## importe `Header`

Primeiro importe `Header`:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1] *}

## Declare parâmetros de `Header`

Então declare os paramêtros de cabeçalho usando a mesma estrutura que em `Path`, `Query` e `Cookie`.

        .add("proxy-authorization", "chocolate")
        .add("cookie", "drink=coffee")
        .add("set-cookie", "accessory=sugar")
        .add("user-agent", "OkHttp")
        .build()
    assertThat(headers.toString()).isEqualTo(
      """
      |content-length: 99
      |authorization: ██
      |proxy-authorization: ██
      |cookie: ██
      |set-cookie: ██
      |user-agent: OkHttp
      |