## Utilización de Recursos { #resource-utilization }

Tu(s) servidor(es) es(son) un **recurso** que puedes consumir o **utilizar**, con tus programas, el tiempo de cómputo en las CPUs y la memoria RAM disponible.

¿Cuánto de los recursos del sistema quieres consumir/utilizar? Podría ser fácil pensar "no mucho", pero en realidad, probablemente querrás consumir **lo más posible sin colapsar**.

* Let Services preserve client IPs and not double-hop from external LBs (alpha) ([#29409](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/29409), [@girishkalele](https://github.com/girishkalele))
* [Kubelet] Optionally consume configuration from <node-name> named config maps ([#30090](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/30090), [@mtaufen](https://github.com/mtaufen))

- Fixes a flaw (CVE-2019-11253) in json/yaml decoding where large or malformed documents could consume excessive server resources. Request bodies for normal API requests (create/delete/update/patch operations of regular resources) are now limited to 3MB. ([#83261](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/83261), [@liggitt](https://github.com/liggitt))...

* una operación de API remota
* que una operación de base de datos termine
* que una query de base de datos devuelva los resultados
* etc.

Como el tiempo de ejecución se consume principalmente esperando operaciones de <abbr title="Input and Output - Entrada y salida">I/O</abbr>, las llaman operaciones "I/O bound".

		* Restored the ability of kubectl running inside a pod to consume resource files specifying a different namespace than the one the pod is running in. ([#44862](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/44862), [@liggitt](https://github.com/liggitt))

* Change ImageGCManage to consume ImageFS stats from StatsProvider ([#53094](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/53094), [@yguo0905](https://github.com/yguo0905))

* Restored the ability of kubectl running inside a pod to consume resource files specifying a different namespace than the one the pod is running in. ([#44862](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/44862), [@liggitt](https://github.com/liggitt))

* Fix aggressive VM calls for Azure VMSS ([#83102](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/83102), [@feiskyer](https://github.com/feiskyer))

 * <p>
 * A type can be marked {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider} but not both. A type is assumed to be
 * {@link Consumer} if it is not marked either {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider}.
 * <p>
 * A package can be marked {@link Consumer}. In this case, all types in the package are considered
 * to be a provider type regardless of whether they are marked {@link Consumer} or {@link Provider}.
 *
 * @see Provider
 * @since 4.0.0

* Fix aggressive VM calls for Azure VMSS ([#83102](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/83102), [@feiskyer](https://github.com/feiskyer))