@Override
  byte readByte();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip a byte
  @Override
  int readUnsignedByte();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip some bytes
  @Override
  short readShort();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip some bytes
  @Override
  int readUnsignedShort();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip some bytes
  @Override
  char readChar();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip some bytes

      return false;
    }

    byte[] bytes = ip.getAddress();

    if ((bytes[8] | (byte) 0x03) != (byte) 0x03) {

      // Verify that high byte of the 64 bit identifier is zero, modulo
      // the U/L and G bits, with which we are not concerned.
      return false;
    }

    return (bytes[9] == (byte) 0x00) && (bytes[10] == (byte) 0x5e) && (bytes[11] == (byte) 0xfe);
  }

  /**

     *
     * @return encoded bytes
     */
    public byte[] encode() {
        // NETWORK_INTERFACE_INFO structure per MS-SMB2 2.2.32.5.1
        // Total size: 152 bytes
        byte[] buffer = new byte[Smb2ChannelCapabilities.NETWORK_INTERFACE_INFO_SIZE];
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);

        // Next field (4 bytes) - offset to next entry (0 for last entry)

        byte[] negativeBytes = new byte[] { (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF }; // Represents -1
        AvFlags negativeAvFlags = new AvFlags(negativeBytes);
        assertNotNull(negativeAvFlags, "AvFlags object should not be null for negative bytes");
        assertEquals(-1, negativeAvFlags.getFlags(), "Flags should be -1 for all FF bytes");
    }

    /**
     * Test constructor with integer flags.
     */
    @Test

/**
 * Interface for objects that can be encoded to byte arrays.
 * Provides standardized method for converting objects to their binary representation.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class ByteEncodable implements Encodable {

    private final byte[] bytes;
    private final int off;
    private final int len;

    /**
     * Constructs a ByteEncodable object wrapping a byte array segment.
     *

     * @param i the starting index in the array
     * @param l the number of bytes to write
     */
    public void writeOctetArray(final byte[] b, final int i, final int l) {
        System.arraycopy(b, i, buf, index, l);
        advance(l);
    }

    /**
     * Reads an octet array from the buffer.
     *
     * @param b the byte array to read into

        // Test reading parameters from a properly formatted buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];

        // Set up the buffer with test data
        // sid (2 bytes)
        buffer[0] = 0x01;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // numEntries (2 bytes)
        buffer[2] = 0x05;
        buffer[3] = 0x00;
        // isEndOfSearch (2 bytes, bit 0 of first byte)
        buffer[4] = 0x01; // end of search = true
        buffer[5] = 0x00;

     */
    public Smb2LeaseKey() {
        this.key = new byte[LEASE_KEY_SIZE];
        RANDOM.nextBytes(this.key);
    }

    /**
     * Create a lease key from existing bytes
     *
     * @param key 16-byte array
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if key is not 16 bytes
     */
    public Smb2LeaseKey(byte[] key) {
        if (key == null) {

        // Encrypt first message - should work
        byte[] plaintext1 = "Message before rotation".getBytes();
        byte[] encrypted1 = assertDoesNotThrow(() -> context.encryptMessage(plaintext1, 1L));
        assertNotNull(encrypted1);

        // Encrypt larger message to trigger rotation
        byte[] largeMessage = new byte[150]; // Exceed 100 byte limit
        Arrays.fill(largeMessage, (byte) 'A');

   * {@code bytes[off + len - 1]} is the last.
   *
   * @param bytes a byte array
   * @param off the start offset in the array
   * @param len the number of bytes to write
   * @return this instance
   * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code off < 0} or {@code off + len > bytes.length} or
   *     {@code len < 0}
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue