assertThrows(TransportException.class, () -> {
            throw new TransportException(expectedMessage);
        });

        // Test throwing and catching with cause
        RuntimeException cause = new RuntimeException("Cause");
        TransportException thrown = assertThrows(TransportException.class, () -> {
            throw new TransportException(cause);
        });

    switch (edgesConnecting.size()) {
      case 0:
        return null;
      case 1:
        return edgesConnecting.iterator().next();
      default:
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(MULTIPLE_EDGES_CONNECTING, nodeU, nodeV));
    }
  }

  @Override
  public @Nullable E edgeConnectingOrNull(EndpointPair<N> endpoints) {
    validateEndpoints(endpoints);

                                            resetArtifact.setDependencyTrail(node.getDependencyTrail());
                                            throw new ArtifactResolutionException(
                                                    "Unable to get dependency information: " + e.getMessage(),
                                                    resetArtifact,

                final int _si = _src.index;
                _src.advance(4 * _ss);

                if (this.s == null) {
                    if (_ss < 0 || _ss > 0xFFFF) {
                        throw new NdrException(NdrException.INVALID_CONFORMANCE);
                    }
                    this.s = new DfsInfo1[_ss];
                }
                _src = _src.derive(_si);

        Encodable enc = new ByteEncodable(src, 0, 5);
        byte[] dst = new byte[4]; // too small

        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> enc.encode(dst, 0),
                "System.arraycopy should throw for insufficient destination space");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("encode() throws when dstIndex causes overflow")
    void encodeThrowsWhenDstIndexCausesOverflow() {
        byte[] src = makeSeq(5);

  }

  private void assertSetCountNegativeOldCount() {
    try {
      getMultiset().setCount(e3(), -1, 1);
      fail("calling setCount() with a negative oldCount should throw IllegalArgumentException");
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  // Negative oldCount.

  @CollectionFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_ADD)

        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public E next() {
        if (!hasNext()) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        return iterators[index].next();
    }

    @Override
    public void remove() {
        throw new ClUnsupportedOperationException("remove");
    }

                        throw new IORuntimeException(e);
                    }
                } else if (url.contains("plugin/repo2")) {
                    try (InputStream is = ResourceUtil.getResourceAsStream(url)) {
                        return new String(InputStreamUtil.getBytes(is), Constants.UTF_8);
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        throw new IORuntimeException(e);
                    }

                _src.advance(2 * _name_bufferl);

                if (name.buffer == null) {
                    if (_name_buffers < 0 || _name_buffers > 0xFFFF) {
                        throw new NdrException(NdrException.INVALID_CONFORMANCE);
                    }
                    name.buffer = new short[_name_buffers];
                }
                _src = _src.derive(_name_bufferi);

        // completeOperation must not throw even when OpenSearch is unavailable
        final CoordinatorHelper helper = new CoordinatorHelper() {
            @Override
            protected String getIndexName() {
                return "fess_config.coordinator";
            }
        };

        // CurlHelper not available → exception → caught internally → no throw
        try {