from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings


class Settings(BaseSettings):
    openapi_url: str = "/openapi.json"


settings = Settings()

app = FastAPI(openapi_url=settings.openapi_url)


@app.get("/")
def root():

```Python
from datetime import date

from pydantic import BaseModel

# Declare a variable as a str
# and get editor support inside the function
def main(user_id: str):
    return user_id


# A Pydantic model
class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str
    joined: date
```

که سپس میتوان به این شکل از آن استفاده کرد:

```Python

## 사전정의 값

만약 *경로 매개변수*를 받는 *경로 작동*이 있지만, *경로 매개변수*로 가능한 값들을 미리 정의하고 싶다면 파이썬 표준 <abbr title="열거형(Enumeration)">`Enum`</abbr>을 사용할 수 있습니다.

### `Enum` 클래스 생성

`Enum`을 임포트하고 `str`과 `Enum`을 상속하는 서브 클래스를 만듭니다.

`str`을 상속함으로써 API 문서는 값이 `string` 형이어야 하는 것을 알게 되고 이는 문서에 제대로 표시됩니다.

가능한 값들에 해당하는 고정된 값의 클래스 어트리뷰트들을 만듭니다:

```Python hl_lines="1  6-9"
{!../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py!}
```

	SLLV	R10, R22, R21	// 0156a814
	SRL	R27, R6, R17	// 03668806
	SRLV	R27, R6, R17	// 03668816
	SRA	R11, R19, R20	// 0173a007
	SRAV	R20, R19, R19	// 02939817
	ROTR	R19, R18, R20	// 0272a046
	ROTRV	R9, R13, R16	// 012d8056

//	LSHW rreg ',' rreg
//	{
//		outcode(int($1), &$2, 0, &$4);
//	}
	SLL	R1, R2		// 00221004
	SLLV	R10, R22	// 0156b014
	SRL	R27, R6   	// 03663006
	SRLV	R27, R6   	// 03663016

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(user_agent: Annotated[Union[str, None], Header()] = None):

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://0.0.0.0:80 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Hypercorn

<div class="termy">

```console
$ hypercorn main:app --bind 0.0.0.0:80

Running on 0.0.0.0:8080 over http (CTRL + C to quit)
```

</div>

////

/// warning | "Achtung"

from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(x_token: Annotated[Union[List[str], None], Header()] = None):

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Annotated[str, Query(min_length=3)]):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Annotated[str, Query(min_length=3)] = ...):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException

app = FastAPI()

items = {"foo": "The Foo Wrestlers"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    if item_id not in items:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")