public Object[] toArray() {
      assertTrue(Thread.holdsLock(mutex));
      return delegate.toArray();
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
      assertTrue(Thread.holdsLock(mutex));
      return delegate.toArray(array);
    }

    @Override
    public void addFirst(E e) {
      assertTrue(Thread.holdsLock(mutex));
      delegate.addFirst(e);
    }

    @Override

        String result = StringUtil.join(null, "first", "second", "third");
        assertEquals("firstnullsecondnullthird", result);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle null elements in array")
    void testJoinWithNullElements() {
        String result = StringUtil.join(",", "first", null, "third");
        assertEquals("first,null,third", result);
    }

    @Test

  static <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, T[] array) {
    Collection<? extends T> collection = castOrCopyToCollection(iterable);
    return collection.toArray(array);
  }

  /**
   * Copies an iterable's elements into an array.
   *
   * @param iterable the iterable to copy
   * @return a newly-allocated array into which all the elements of the iterable have been copied
   */

// Code generated by "stringer -type=scannerMetric -trimprefix=scannerMetric data-scanner-metric.go"; DO NOT EDIT.

package cmd

import "strconv"

func _() {
	// An "invalid array index" compiler error signifies that the constant values have changed.
	// Re-run the stringer command to generate them again.
	var x [1]struct{}
	_ = x[scannerMetricReadMetadata-0]
	_ = x[scannerMetricCheckMissing-1]
	_ = x[scannerMetricSaveUsage-2]

            echoRequest.writeBytesWireFormat(buffer, startIndex);

            // Check bytes before written area are unchanged
            for (int i = 0; i < startIndex; i++) {
                assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, buffer[i]);
            }

            // Check bytes after written area are unchanged
            for (int i = startIndex + 4; i < buffer.length; i++) {
                assertEquals((byte) 0xFF, buffer[i]);

                ],
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "loc": {
                        "title": "Location",
                        "type": "array",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "msg": {
                        "title": "Message",

                ],
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "loc": {
                        "title": "Location",
                        "type": "array",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "msg": {
                        "title": "Message",

// Code generated by "stringer -type=STSErrorCode -trimprefix=Err sts-errors.go"; DO NOT EDIT.

package cmd

import "strconv"

func _() {
	// An "invalid array index" compiler error signifies that the constant values have changed.
	// Re-run the stringer command to generate them again.
	var x [1]struct{}
	_ = x[ErrSTSNone-0]
	_ = x[ErrSTSAccessDenied-1]
	_ = x[ErrSTSMissingParameter-2]
	_ = x[ErrSTSInvalidParameterValue-3]

     */
    @Test
    void testInvalidConformanceConstant() {
        assertNotNull(NdrException.INVALID_CONFORMANCE, "INVALID_CONFORMANCE constant should not be null.");
        assertEquals("invalid array conformance", NdrException.INVALID_CONFORMANCE,
                "INVALID_CONFORMANCE constant should have the expected value.");
    }

        assertEquals("FFFFFFFF", Hexdump.toHexString(-1L, 8));
        assertEquals("FFFF", Hexdump.toHexString(-1L, 4));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should convert byte array to hex string")
    void testToHexStringByteArray() {
        // Note: The implementation has a bug - it ignores the srcIndex parameter!
        // The third parameter is the size of the output string in characters