Actually, `Query`, `Path` and others you'll see next create objects of subclasses of a common `Param` class, which is itself a subclass of Pydantic's `FieldInfo` class.

And Pydantic's `Field` returns an instance of `FieldInfo` as well.

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

    ImmutableList.Builder<String> builder = ImmutableList.builder();
    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> builder.add((String) null));

    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> builder.add((String[]) null));

    assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> builder.add("a", null, "b"));
  }

  public void testBuilderAddAllHandlesNullsCorrectly() {
    {

Und Pydantics `Field` gibt ebenfalls eine Instanz von `FieldInfo` zurück.

`Body` gibt auch Instanzen einer Unterklasse von `FieldInfo` zurück. Und später werden Sie andere sehen, die Unterklassen der `Body`-Klasse sind.

/**
 * Unit test for {@link TypeParameter}.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
public class TypeParameterTest extends TestCase {

  public <T> void testCaptureTypeParameter() throws Exception {
    TypeVariable<?> variable = new TypeParameter<T>() {}.typeVariable;
    TypeVariable<?> expected =
        TypeParameterTest.class.getDeclaredMethod("testCaptureTypeParameter")
            .getTypeParameters()[0];

    context.resource.shutdownAll()
  }

  private companion object {
    private val logger = Logger.getLogger(MockWebServerExtension::class.java.name)
    private val namespace = ExtensionContext.Namespace.create(MockWebServerExtension::class.java)
    private val defaultName = MockWebServerExtension::class.java.simpleName
  }

    }

    @Override
    protected Class<? extends WebConfig> typeOfSelectedEntity() {
        return WebConfig.class;
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<WebConfig> typeOfHandlingEntity() {
        return WebConfig.class;
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<WebConfigCB> typeOfHandlingConditionBean() {
        return WebConfigCB.class;
    }

You might notice that to create an instance of a Python class, you use that same syntax.

For example:

```Python
class Cat:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name


fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy")
```

In this case, `fluffy` is an instance of the class `Cat`.

And to create `fluffy`, you are "calling" `Cat`.

So, a Python class is also a **callable**.

### Eingabemodell in der Dokumentation

Sie können überprüfen, dass das Feld `description` in der Dokumentation kein **rotes Sternchen** enthält, es ist nicht als erforderlich markiert:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image01.png">
</div>

### Modell für die Ausgabe

Wenn Sie jedoch dasselbe Modell als Ausgabe verwenden, wie hier:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

## Custom response class

You can create your own custom response class, inheriting from `Response` and using it.

For example, let's say that you want to use <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`orjson`</a>, but with some custom settings not used in the included `ORJSONResponse` class.

  /**
   * A trust manager for Android applications that customize the trust manager.
   *
   * This class exploits knowledge of Android implementation details. This class is potentially
   * much faster to initialize than [BasicTrustRootIndex] because it doesn't need to load and
   * index trusted CA certificates.
   */
  internal data class CustomTrustRootIndex(
    private val trustManager: X509TrustManager,