}
  }

  @Test
  public void testPutNewValue() {
    assertThat(mapCache.put("key", "value")).isNull();
    assertThat(mapCache.get("key")).isEqualTo("value"); // ensure key/value is cached
    assertThat(mapCache.put("key", "new value")).isEqualTo("value");
    assertThat(mapCache.get("key")).isEqualTo("new value");
  }

  @Test
  public void testRemoveEqualKeyWithDifferentReference() {

        assertTrue(connection instanceof NtlmHttpURLConnection, "Should use cached handler and wrap it.");
    }

    @Test
    void testOpenConnection_CachedHandler_ReusesExistingHandler() throws Exception {
        // This test verifies that once a handler is cached, subsequent calls reuse it.
        setupMockProtocolHandlers();
        URL url1 = new URL("http://example.com/resource1");

        // Guard to ensure test remains valid if constants change in future
        for (int c : WinError.WINERR_CODES) {
            assertNotEquals(unknownCode, c, "Chosen unknown code unexpectedly clashes with a known code");
        }
        assertTrue(lookupMessage(unknownCode).isEmpty());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Codes: all non-negative and unique")
    void codes_are_non_negative_and_unique() {

        .onlyIfCached()
        .noTransform()
        .immutable()
        .build()
    assertThat(cacheControl.toString()).isEqualTo(
      "no-cache, no-store, max-age=1, max-stale=2, min-fresh=3, only-if-cached, no-transform, immutable",
    )
    assertThat(cacheControl.noCache).isTrue()
    assertThat(cacheControl.noStore).isTrue()
    assertThat(cacheControl.maxAgeSeconds).isEqualTo(1)

        assertFalse(cacheEntry.isComplete());

        // Step 3: Verify can cache directory listing
        assertTrue(directoryLeaseManager.canCacheDirectoryListing(directoryPath));

        // Step 4: Initially no cached listing
        assertNull(directoryLeaseManager.getCachedDirectoryListing(directoryPath));

        // Step 5: Simulate directory enumeration and update cache

   * LoadingCache#getAll}.
   *
   * <p>If the returned map doesn't contain all requested {@code keys} then the entries it does
   * contain will be cached, but {@code getAll} will throw an exception. If the returned map
   * contains extra keys not present in {@code keys} then all returned entries will be cached, but
   * only the entries for {@code keys} will be returned from {@code getAll}.
   *

                 * be cached and cause other types to fail even though they may
                 * not be the authority for the name. For example, if a WINS lookup
                 * for FOO fails and caches unknownAddress for FOO, a subsequent
                 * lookup for FOO using BCAST should not fail because of that
                 * name cached from WINS.
                 *

import org.apache.tika.metadata.Message;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TIFF;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TikaCoreProperties;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TikaMimeKeys;

/**
 * Represents extracted data from a crawled resource, including content and metadata.
 */
public class ExtractData
        implements TikaCoreProperties, CreativeCommons, Geographic, HttpHeaders, Message, ClimateForcast, TIFF, TikaMimeKeys, Serializable {

 * @author mike nonemacher
 */

@NullUnmarked
public class PopulatedCachesTest extends TestCase {
  // we use integers as keys; make sure the range covers some values that ARE cached by
  // Integer.valueOf(int), and some that are not cached. (127 is the highest cached value.)
  static final int WARMUP_MIN = 120;
  static final int WARMUP_MAX = 135;
  static final int WARMUP_SIZE = WARMUP_MAX - WARMUP_MIN;

  public void testSize_populated() {

        urlIterator.remove()
      }
    }
```

### Troubleshooting

1. Valid cacheable responses are not being cached

Make sure you are reading responses fully as unless they are read fully, cancelled or stalled Responses will not be cached.

### Overriding normal cache behaviour