public String toString() {
      return sourceFormat + ".converterTo(" + targetFormat + ")";
    }

    @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
  }

  abstract String normalizeWord(String word);

  String normalizeFirstWord(String word) {
    return normalizeWord(word);
  }

  private static String firstCharOnlyToUpper(String word) {
    return word.isEmpty()

import org.apache.maven.metadata.v4.MetadataStaxReader;
import org.apache.maven.metadata.v4.MetadataStaxWriter;

/**
 * Shared methods of the repository metadata handling.
 *
 */
@Deprecated
public abstract class AbstractRepositoryMetadata implements RepositoryMetadata {
    private static final String LS = System.lineSeparator();

    private Metadata metadata;

    protected AbstractRepositoryMetadata(Metadata metadata) {

import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

import jcifs.smb1.Config;

/**
 * Tests for {@link NtlmMessage}. Since {@code NtlmMessage} is abstract we
 * create a lightweight concrete subclass only to exercise the inherited
 * behaviour. The tests cover flag manipulation, byte‑buffer operations and
 * static helpers. Edge cases such as null or short arrays and negative

import org.codelibs.fess.thumbnail.ThumbnailGenerator;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.DocumentUtil;

/**
 * Abstract base class for thumbnail generators.
 * Provides common functionality for thumbnail generation implementations.
 */
public abstract class BaseThumbnailGenerator implements ThumbnailGenerator {
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(BaseThumbnailGenerator.class);

 * more simply:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * CacheLoader<Key, Graph> loader = CacheLoader.from(key -> createExpensiveGraph(key));
 * }
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public abstract class CacheLoader<K, V> {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected CacheLoader() {}

  /**
   * Computes or retrieves the value corresponding to {@code key}.
   *

   * @throws ExecutionException if the step failed
   * @throws CancellationException if the step was cancelled
   */
  abstract <T> T getFinalValue(ClosingFuture<T> closingFuture) throws ExecutionException;

  /** Marks the given step final, cancels it, and waits for the cancellation to happen. */
  abstract void cancelFinalStepAndWait(ClosingFuture<TestCloseable> closingFuture);

  /**

import org.opensearch.action.bulk.BulkRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.delete.DeleteRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder;

/**
 * @author ESFlute (using FreeGen)
 */
public abstract class BsBadWordBhv extends EsAbstractBehavior<BadWord, BadWordCB> {

    // ===================================================================================

import org.opensearch.action.bulk.BulkRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.delete.DeleteRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder;

/**
 * @author ESFlute (using FreeGen)
 */
public abstract class BsBoostDocumentRuleBhv extends EsAbstractBehavior<BoostDocumentRule, BoostDocumentRuleCB> {

    // ===================================================================================

import org.opensearch.action.bulk.BulkRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.delete.DeleteRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder;

/**
 * @author ESFlute (using FreeGen)
 */
public abstract class BsDuplicateHostBhv extends EsAbstractBehavior<DuplicateHost, DuplicateHostCB> {

    // ===================================================================================

import org.opensearch.action.bulk.BulkRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.delete.DeleteRequestBuilder;
import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder;

/**
 * @author ESFlute (using FreeGen)
 */
public abstract class BsJobLogBhv extends EsAbstractBehavior<JobLog, JobLogCB> {

    // ===================================================================================