# Query Parameter Models

If you have a group of **query parameters** that are related, you can create a **Pydantic model** to declare them.

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

## Query Parameters with a Pydantic Model

{{- else }}
MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure"
{{- end }}

# connectToMinio
# Use a check-sleep-check loop to wait for MinIO service to be available
connectToMinio() {
	SCHEME=$1
	ATTEMPTS=0
	LIMIT=29 # Allow 30 attempts
	set -e   # fail if we can't read the keys.
	ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser)
	SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword)
	set +e # The connections to minio are allowed to fail.

import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody

class RequestCommonTest {
  @Test
  fun constructorNormal() {
    val url = "https://example.com/".toHttpUrl()
    val body = "hello".toRequestBody()
    val headers = headersOf("User-Agent", "RequestTest")
    val method = "PUT"
    val request =
      Request(
        url = url,
        headers = headers,
        method = method,

/**
 * Tests for {@link SerializableTester}.
 *
 * @author Nick Kralevich
 */
public class SerializableTesterTest extends TestCase {
  public void testStringAssertions() {
    String original = "hello world";
    String copy = SerializableTester.reserializeAndAssert(original);
    assertEquals(original, copy);
    assertNotSame(original, copy);
  }

  public void testClassWhichDoesNotImplementEquals() {

/**
 * Tests for {@link SerializableTester}.
 *
 * @author Nick Kralevich
 */
public class SerializableTesterTest extends TestCase {
  public void testStringAssertions() {
    String original = "hello world";
    String copy = SerializableTester.reserializeAndAssert(original);
    assertEquals(original, copy);
    assertNotSame(original, copy);
  }

  public void testClassWhichDoesNotImplementEquals() {

expiry:
  signingKeys: "3h"
  idTokens: "3h"

  # Options for controlling the logger.
  logger:
    level: "debug"
    format: "text" # can also be "json"

# Default values shown below
oauth2:
  # use ["code", "token", "id_token"] to enable implicit flow for web-only clients
  responseTypes: [ "code", "token", "id_token" ] # also allowed are "token" and "id_token"

	// S3 also supports the older SelectObjectContentRequest tag,
	// though it is no longer found in documentation. This is
	// checked and renamed below to allow older clients to also
	// work.
	if start.Name.Local == legacyXMLName {
		start.Name = xml.Name{Space: "", Local: "SelectRequest"}
	}

	// Make subtype to avoid recursive UnmarshalXML().

     * unprefixed expressions.
     * @param possiblePrefixes The possible prefixes.
     * @param root The root of the graph.
     * @param allowUnprefixedExpressions if we allow undefined expressions or not.
     */
    public PrefixedObjectValueSource(List<String> possiblePrefixes, Object root, boolean allowUnprefixedExpressions) {
        super(new PrefixedValueSourceWrapper(

        docEncoding = "utf-8"
        charSet = "utf-8"

        // Enable all javadoc warnings, except for:
        // - missing: Classes and methods are not required to have javadoc
        // - reference: We allow references to classes that are not part of the compilation
        addBooleanOption("Xdoclint:all,-missing,-reference", true)

        // Add support for custom tags

const (
	ExitUnknownError   = 1 // for compatibility with existing exit code
	ExitIncorrectUsage = 64
	ExitDataError      = 65 // some format error with input data

	// below here are non-zero exit codes that don't indicate an error with istioctl itself
	ExitAnalyzerFoundIssues = 79 // istioctl analyze found issues, for CI/CD
)

func GetExitCode(e error) int {