*
 * <p>The implementation does not necessarily use a <i>stable</i> sorting algorithm; when multiple
 * equivalent elements are added to it, it is undefined which will come first in the output.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class TopKSelector<
    T extends @Nullable Object> {

  /**

In case of a S3 multi-part operation each part is en/decrypted with the scheme shown in Figure 1. However, for each part an unique secret key is derived from the OEK and the part number using a PRF. So in case of multi-part not the OEK but the output of `PRF(OEK, part_id)` is used as secret key.

#### Cryptographic Primitives

"다른 무언가를 기다리는 것"은 일반적으로 비교적 "느린" (프로세서와 RAM 메모리 속도에 비해) <abbr title="Input and Output">I/O</abbr> 작업을 의미합니다. 예를 들면 다음의 것들을 기다리는 것입니다:

* 네트워크를 통해 클라이언트로부터 전송되는 데이터
* 네트워크를 통해 클라이언트가 수신할, 당신의 프로그램으로부터 전송되는 데이터
* 시스템이 읽고 프로그램에 전달할 디스크 내의 파일 내용
* 당신의 프로그램이 시스템에 전달하는, 디스크에 작성될 내용
* 원격 API 작업
* 완료될 데이터베이스 작업
* 결과를 반환하는 데이터베이스 쿼리
* 기타

수행 시간의 대부분이 <abbr title="Input and Output">I/O</abbr> 작업을 기다리는데에 소요되기 때문에, "I/O에 묶인" 작업이라고 불립니다.

    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the string representation of an {@link InetAddress}.
   *
   * <p>For IPv4 addresses, this is identical to {@link InetAddress#getHostAddress()}, but for IPv6
   * addresses, the output follows <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952">RFC 5952</a> section
   * 4. The main difference is that this method uses "::" for zero compression, while Java's version

   *
   * <p>Like the {@link #toArray()} method, this method acts as bridge between array-based and
   * collection-based APIs. Further, this method allows precise control over the runtime type of the
   * output array, and may, under certain circumstances, be used to save allocation costs.
   *
   * <p>Suppose {@code x} is a queue known to contain only strings. The following code can be used

      return convert(bimap.inverse(), b);
    }

    private static <X, Y> Y convert(BiMap<X, Y> bimap, X input) {
      Y output = bimap.get(input);
      checkArgument(output != null, "No non-null mapping present for input: %s", input);
      return output;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object object) {
      if (object instanceof BiMapConverter) {

      return convert(bimap.inverse(), b);
    }

    private static <X, Y> Y convert(BiMap<X, Y> bimap, X input) {
      Y output = bimap.get(input);
      checkArgument(output != null, "No non-null mapping present for input: %s", input);
      return output;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object object) {
      if (object instanceof BiMapConverter) {

				hdr.ChangeTime = time.Unix(p2.parseNumeric(b), 0)
			}

			// Prior to Go1.8, the Writer had a bug where it would output
			// an invalid tar file in certain rare situations because the logic
			// incorrectly believed that the old GNU format had a prefix field.
			// This is wrong and leads to an output file that mangles the
			// atime and ctime fields, which are often left unused.
			//

* `app`: một object được tạo ra bên trong `main.py` với dòng `app = FastAPI()`.
* `--reload`: làm server khởi động lại sau mỗi lần thay đổi. Chỉ sử dụng trong môi trường phát triển.

///

Trong output, có một dòng giống như:

```hl_lines="4"
INFO:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

Dòng đó cho thấy URL, nơi mà app của bạn đang được chạy, trong máy local của bạn.

    }
    return val;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a string containing each byte of {@link #asBytes}, in order, as a two-digit unsigned
   * hexadecimal number in lower case.
   *
   * <p>Note that if the output is considered to be a single hexadecimal number, whether this string
   * is big-endian or little-endian depends on the byte order of {@link #asBytes}. This may be