*
 * @author David Beaumont
 * @since 15.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class EscaperAsserts {
  private EscaperAsserts() {}

  /**
   * Asserts that an escaper behaves correctly with respect to null inputs.
   *
   * @param escaper the non-null escaper to test
   */
  public static void assertBasic(Escaper escaper) throws IOException {
    // Escapers operate on characters: no characters, no escaping.

 *
 * @author David Beaumont
 * @since 15.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class EscaperAsserts {
  private EscaperAsserts() {}

  /**
   * Asserts that an escaper behaves correctly with respect to null inputs.
   *
   * @param escaper the non-null escaper to test
   */
  public static void assertBasic(Escaper escaper) throws IOException {
    // Escapers operate on characters: no characters, no escaping.

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * A generator of {@code TestSuite} instances for testing {@code CharSink} implementations.
 * Generates tests of all methods on a {@code CharSink} given various inputs written to it.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // TODO(b/230620681): Make this available (even though we won't run it).
@NullUnmarked

        this.headerLine = headerLine;
    }

    @Input
    @Optional
    public String getHeaderLine() {
        return headerLine;
    }

    public void setTarget(File target) {
        this.target = target;
    }

    @OutputFile
    public File getTarget() {
        return target;
    }

    @Input
    public List<String> getAdditionalLines() {
        return additionalLines;

    void valueOfRejectsEmpty(String empty) {
        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> RequestParam.valueOf(empty));
    }

    // Invalid: null is not allowed for valueOf
    @ParameterizedTest
    @NullSource
    @DisplayName("valueOf(null) throws NullPointerException")
    void valueOfRejectsNull(String input) {

    }

    /**
     * Traverses resources contained in a ZIP file input stream.
     * <p>
     * Of the resources in the input stream, only those with paths starting with the specified prefix are traversed.
     * The handler receives the entry name with the prefix removed. For example, if the prefix is <code>/aaa/bbb/</code>
     * and the input stream contains a resource <code>/aaa/bbb/ccc/ddd/eee.txt</code>, the handler receives

    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {
                "type": "missing",
                "loc": ["body", "p"],
                "msg": "Field required",
                "input": IsOneOf(None, {}),
            }
        ]
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-list-str", "/model-required-list-str"],
)
def test_required_list_str(path: str):

        calcMethod.setAccessible(true);

        byte[] input = "test data".getBytes();
        byte[] oldHash = new byte[64];

        byte[] newHash = (byte[]) calcMethod.invoke(transport, input, 0, input.length, oldHash);

        assertNotNull(newHash);
        assertEquals(64, newHash.length); // SHA-512 produces 64 bytes

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image03.png">
</div>

### ドキュメントでの入力・出力モデル { #model-for-input-and-output-in-docs }

さらに、OpenAPI に含まれる利用可能なスキーマ（JSON Schema）を確認すると、`Item-Input` と `Item-Output` の 2 つがあることが分かります。

`Item-Input` では、`description` は **必須ではありません**（赤いアスタリスクなし）。

一方、`Item-Output` では、`description` は **必須**（赤いアスタリスクあり）です。

<div class="screenshot">

                                    <label for="input" class="col-sm-3 text-sm-right col-form-label"><la:message
                                            key="labels.dict_stopwords_source"/></label>
                                    <div class="col-sm-9">
                                        <la:errors property="input"/>
                                        <la:text styleId="input" property="input"