return (graph instanceof ImmutableValueGraph)
        ? (ImmutableValueGraph<N, V>) graph
        : new ImmutableValueGraph<N, V>(graph);
  }

  /**
   * Simply returns its argument.
   *
   * @deprecated no need to use this
   */
  @InlineMe(
      replacement = "checkNotNull(graph)",
      staticImports = "com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull")
  @Deprecated

	for _, collectorPath := range h.metricsData.collectorPaths {
		if collectorPath.isDescendantOf(path) {
			gatherer := h.metricsData.mgGatherers[collectorPath]

			// For Bucket metrics we need to set the buckets argument inside the
			// metric group, so that it will affect collection. If no buckets
			// are provided, we will not return bucket metrics.
			if bmg, ok := h.metricsData.bucketMGMap[collectorPath]; ok {

///

Das einzig Neue ist `callbacks=invoices_callback_router.routes` als Argument für den *Pfadoperation-Dekorator*. Wir werden als Nächstes sehen, was das ist.

## Dokumentation des Callbacks

Der tatsächliche Callback-Code hängt stark von Ihrer eigenen API-Anwendung ab.

For example you could have a file `main.py` with:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip

The second argument to <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> is the default value to return.

Je kunt bijvoorbeeld een bestand `main.py` hebben met:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip

Het tweede argument van <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> is de standaardwaarde die wordt geretourneerd.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[82:85] *}

#### Über `**user_dict`

`UserInDB(**user_dict)` bedeutet:

*Übergib die Schlüssel und Werte des `user_dict` direkt als Schlüssel-Wert-Argumente, äquivalent zu:*

```Python
UserInDB(
    username = user_dict["username"],
    email = user_dict["email"],
    full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
    disabled = user_dict["disabled"],

Puedes leer más al final de esta página.

///

## Argumentos adicionales en `Field`

Cuando usas `Field()` con modelos de Pydantic, también puedes declarar `examples` adicionales:

{* ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial002_py310.py hl[2,8:11] *}

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[82:85] *}

#### Sobre `**user_dict`

`UserInDB(**user_dict)` significa:

*Pasa las claves y valores de `user_dict` directamente como argumentos clave-valor, equivalente a:*

```Python
UserInDB(
    username = user_dict["username"],
    email = user_dict["email"],
    full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
    disabled = user_dict["disabled"],

        assertArgumentNotNull("field", field);

        set(field, null, value);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the value of the given {@link Field} representing the specified object argument's field to the specified new value.
     *
     * @param field the field (must not be {@literal null})
     * @param target the object whose field is to be modified; {@literal null} if the field is static

   * by the argument according to three criteria:
   *
   * <ol>
   *   <li>The type of the argument is the wildcard or equal to the type of this instance.
   *   <li>The subtype of the argument is the wildcard or equal to the subtype of this instance.
   *   <li>All of the parameters present in the argument are present in this instance.
   * </ol>
   *
   * <p>For example: