* equivalent to that of calling {@code put(k, v)} on this map once for each mapping from key
   * {@code k} to value {@code v} in the specified map. The behavior of this operation is undefined
   * if the specified map is modified while the operation is in progress.
   *
   * @since 12.0
   */
  void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m);

  /** Discards any cached value for key {@code key}. */

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

## まとめ

リクエストが単一のボディしか持てない場合でも、*path operation関数*に複数のボディパラメータを追加することができます。

しかし、**FastAPI** はそれを処理し、関数内の正しいデータを与え、*path operation*内の正しいスキーマを検証し、文書化します。

また、ボディの一部として受け取る単数値を宣言することもできます。

            try {
                digest.sign(data, 0, data.length, request, response);
                // If no exception is thrown, the operation should have been no-op or handled gracefully
                assertTrue(true, "Sign operation after close should either throw exception or handle gracefully");
            } catch (RuntimeException e) {

     * @throws SmbException if an error occurs during the rename operation
     */
    public void renameTo(final SmbFile dest) throws SmbException {
        if (getUncPath0().length() == 1 || dest.getUncPath0().length() == 1) {
            throw new SmbException("Invalid operation for workgroups, servers, or shares");
        }

        resolveDfs(null);

Por ejemplo, para declarar un header de `X-Token` que puede aparecer más de una vez, puedes escribir:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial003_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

Si te comunicas con esa *path operation* enviando dos headers HTTP como:

```
X-Token: foo
X-Token: bar
```

El response sería como:

```JSON
{
    "X-Token values": [
        "bar",
        "foo"
    ]
}
```

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = Query(default=None, max_length=50)
```

Cela va valider les données, montrer une erreur claire si ces dernières ne sont pas valides, et documenter le paramètre dans le schéma `OpenAPI` de cette *path operation*.

## Rajouter plus de validation

Vous pouvez aussi rajouter un second paramètre `min_length` :

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003.py hl[9] *}

// The error is [ErrBufferFull] if n is larger than b's buffer size.
//
// Calling Peek prevents a [Reader.UnreadByte] or [Reader.UnreadRune] call from succeeding
// until the next read operation.
func (b *Reader) Peek(n int) ([]byte, error) {
	if n < 0 {
		return nil, ErrNegativeCount
	}

	b.lastByte = -1
	b.lastRuneSize = -1

	for b.w-b.r < n && b.w-b.r < len(b.buf) && b.err == nil {

     * Creates a new CreateForm instance.
     */
    public CreateForm() {
    }

    /** The IDs of label types associated with this file configuration. */
    public String[] labelTypeIds;

    /** The CRUD operation mode for this form. */
    @ValidateTypeFailure
    public Integer crudMode;

    /** The name of the file configuration (required, maximum 200 characters). */
    @Required
    @Size(max = 200)

        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    public void test_constructorWithMessageAndCause() {
        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Storage operation failed";
        Exception cause = new RuntimeException("Underlying error");
        StorageException exception = new StorageException(message, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);

     *
     * @return minimum size in bytes for compression to be beneficial
     */
    int getMinCompressionSize();

    /**
     * Gets the maximum data size that can be compressed in a single operation.
     *
     * @return maximum size in bytes that can be compressed
     */
    int getMaxCompressionSize();

    /**
     * Gets a human-readable name for the compression algorithm.
     *