⚫️ 💪 ⚠, 🖼, 📨 🛃 🎚 ⚖️ 🍪.

## 📨 `Response`

👐, 👆 💪 📨 🙆 `Response` ⚖️ 🙆 🎧-🎓 ⚫️.

/// tip

`JSONResponse` ⚫️ 🎧-🎓 `Response`.

///

& 🕐❔ 👆 📨 `Response`, **FastAPI** 🔜 🚶‍♀️ ⚫️ 🔗.

⚫️ 🏆 🚫 🙆 💽 🛠️ ⏮️ Pydantic 🏷, ⚫️ 🏆 🚫 🗜 🎚 🙆 🆎, ♒️.

👉 🤝 👆 📚 💪. 👆 💪 📨 🙆 📊 🆎, 🔐 🙆 💽 📄 ⚖️ 🔬, ♒️.

## ⚙️ `jsonable_encoder` `Response`

    responses={500: {"description": "Error", "model": JsonApiError}},
)
async def a():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


@app.get("/b", responses={500: {"description": "Error", "model": Error}})
async def b():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


client = TestClient(app)


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

      }
    }

    constructor(response: Response) {
      this.url = response.request.url
      this.varyHeaders = response.varyHeaders()
      this.requestMethod = response.request.method
      this.protocol = response.protocol
      this.code = response.code
      this.message = response.message
      this.responseHeaders = response.headers
      this.handshake = response.handshake

```

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

También puedes usar `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.

**FastAPI** provee `starlette.responses` como `fastapi.responses`, simplemente como una conveniencia para ti, el desarrollador. Pero la mayoría de las respuestas disponibles vienen directamente de Starlette.

///

## Devolviendo una `Response` personalizada

        for additional_status_code, response in self.responses.items():
            assert isinstance(response, dict), "An additional response must be a dict"
            model = response.get("model")
            if model:
                assert is_body_allowed_for_status_code(
                    additional_status_code
                ), f"Status code {additional_status_code} must not have a response body"

[Transport]'s limit on 1xx informational responses received
in response to a request has changed.
It previously aborted a request and returned an error after
receiving more than 5 1xx responses.
It now returns an error if the total size of all 1xx responses
exceeds the [Transport.MaxResponseHeaderBytes] configuration setting.

In addition, when a request has a
[net/http/httptrace.ClientTrace.Got1xxResponse]

    * Wird in Requests und Responses als `str` dargestellt.
* `datetime.datetime`:
    * Ein Python-`datetime.datetime`.
    * Wird in Requests und Responses als `str` im ISO 8601-Format dargestellt, etwa: `2008-09-15T15:53:00+05:00`.
* `datetime.date`:
    * Python-`datetime.date`.
    * Wird in Requests und Responses als `str` im ISO 8601-Format dargestellt, etwa: `2008-09-15`.
* `datetime.time`:

  @Synchronized
  override fun onResponse(
    call: Call,
    response: Response,
  ) {
    val body = response.body.string()
    responses.add(RecordedResponse(call.request(), response, null, body, null))
    (this as Object).notifyAll()
  }

  /**
   * Returns the recorded response triggered by `request`. Throws if the response isn't
   * enqueued before the timeout.
   */
  @Synchronized

///

## OpenAPI y documentación de API

XMLを文字列にし、`Response` に含め、それを返します。

```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

## 備考

`Response` を直接返す場合、バリデーションや、変換 (シリアライズ) や、自動ドキュメントは行われません。

しかし、[Additional Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}に記載されたようにドキュメントを書くこともできます。