## OpenAPI { #openapi }

OpenAPI (previously known as Swagger) is the open specification for building APIs (now part of the Linux Foundation).

**FastAPI** is based on **OpenAPI**.

That's what makes it possible to have multiple automatic interactive documentation interfaces, code generation, etc.

OpenAPI has a way to define multiple security "schemes".

## Restarts { #restarts }

Similar to making sure your application is run on startup, you probably also want to make sure it is **restarted** after failures.

### We Make Mistakes { #we-make-mistakes }

We, as humans, make **mistakes**, all the time. Software almost *always* has **bugs** hidden in different places. 🐛

> and you can rely on it after doing initial sanity check and targeted local testing.

### Copyright and License

When updating/modifying a file, please do not make changes to the copyright header.

When creating a new file, please make sure to add a header as defined below.

#### Required Files for Copyright Headers:

- Source code files (e.g., `.java`, `.kt`, `.groovy`).

/// note

Having a default value of any type, including `None`, makes the parameter optional (not required).

///

## Required parameters { #required-parameters }

When we don't need to declare more validations or metadata, we can make the `q` query parameter required just by not declaring a default value, like:

```Python
q: str
```

instead of:

You will see examples of this in the next chapters, about relational and NoSQL databases, security, etc.

## **FastAPI** compatibility { #fastapi-compatibility }

The simplicity of the dependency injection system makes **FastAPI** compatible with:

* all the relational databases
* NoSQL databases
* external packages
* external APIs
* authentication and authorization systems
* API usage monitoring systems

		}, idx, *client.host)
	}
	return ng.Wait()
}

var errPeerNotReachable = errors.New("peer is not reachable")

// GetLocks - makes GetLocks RPC call on all peers.
func (sys *NotificationSys) GetLocks(ctx context.Context, r *http.Request) []*PeerLocks {
	locksResp := make([]*PeerLocks, len(sys.peerClients))
	g := errgroup.WithNErrs(len(sys.peerClients))
	for index, client := range sys.peerClients {
		client := client

      super.processRemaining(bb);
      int after = processCalled;
      assertEquals(before + 1, after); // default implementation pads and calls process()
      processCalled--; // don't count the tail invocation (makes tests a bit more understandable)
    }

    // ensures that the number of invocations looks sane
    void assertInvariants(int expectedBytes) {

    `Headers` class offers full access to the HTTP headers.

 *  **Okio dependency added.** OkHttp now depends on
    [Okio](https://github.com/square/okio), an I/O library that makes it easier
    to access, store and process data. Using this library internally makes OkHttp
    faster while consuming less memory. You can write a `RequestBody` as an Okio
    `BufferedSink` and a `ResponseBody` as an Okio `BufferedSource`. Standard

  // Extending CharEscaper (instead of Escaper) makes Escapers.compose() easier.
  private static final Escaper NULL_ESCAPER =
      new CharEscaper() {
        @Override
        public String escape(String string) {
          return checkNotNull(string);
        }

        @Override
        protected char @Nullable [] escape(char c) {
          // TODO: Fix tests not to call this directly and make it throw an error.
          return null;

   * (used as the reference iterator) against a {@code PeekingIterator} that *wraps* such an
   * iterator (used as the target iterator).
   *
   * <p>This IteratorTester makes copies of the master so that it can later verify that {@link
   * PeekingIterator#remove()} removes the same elements as the reference's iterator {@code
   * remove()}.
   */