## Optional parameters { #optional-parameters }

The same way, you can declare optional query parameters, by setting their default to `None`:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial002_py310.py hl[7] *}

In this case, the function parameter `q` will be optional, and will be `None` by default.

/// check

		switch err {
		case openid.ErrTokenExpired:
			switch action {
			case clientGrants:
				writeSTSErrorResponse(ctx, w, ErrSTSClientGrantsExpiredToken, err)
			case webIdentity:
				writeSTSErrorResponse(ctx, w, ErrSTSWebIdentityExpiredToken, err)
			}
			return
		case auth.ErrInvalidDuration:
			writeSTSErrorResponse(ctx, w, ErrSTSInvalidParameterValue, err)

	r, w := 0, 0
	if rooted {
		r, w = 1, 1
	}

	for r < n {
		switch {
		case path[r] > 127:
			// Non ascii.
			return true
		case path[r] == '/':
			// multiple / elements
			return true
		case path[r] == '.' && (r+1 == n || path[r+1] == '/'):
			// . element - assume it has to be cleaned.
			return true
		case path[r] == '.' && path[r+1] == '.' && (r+2 == n || path[r+2] == '/'):

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s : %s", instanceType, err.Error())
	}

	resultCases := []ObjectInfo{
		// ObjectInfo -1.
		// ObjectName set to a existing object in the test case (Test case 14).
		{Bucket: "test-getobjectinfo", Name: "Asia/asiapics.jpg", ContentType: "image/jpeg", IsDir: false},
		{Bucket: "test-getobjectinfo", Name: "Asia/empty-dir/", ContentType: "application/octet-stream", IsDir: true},
	}

	var signatureVersion string
	switch authType {
	case authTypeSignedV2, authTypePresignedV2:
		signatureVersion = signV2Algorithm
	case authTypeSigned, authTypePresigned, authTypeStreamingSigned, authTypePostPolicy:
		signatureVersion = signV4Algorithm
	}

	var authtype string
	switch authType {
	case authTypePresignedV2, authTypePresigned:
		authtype = "REST-QUERY-STRING"

     * `CollectionFuture.values`). This might be a no-op: If this future completed during
     * handleAllCompleted(), they will already have been nulled out. But in the case of
     * whenAll*().call*(), this future may be pending until the callback runs -- or even longer in
     * the case of callAsync(), which waits for the callback's returned future to complete.
     */
    releaseResources(ALL_INPUT_FUTURES_PROCESSED);
  }

  /**

// CSR symbolic names and whether that instruction expects a register
// or an immediate source operand.
func IsRISCV64CSRO(op obj.As) (imm bool, ok bool) {
	switch op {
	case riscv.ACSRRCI, riscv.ACSRRSI, riscv.ACSRRWI:
		imm = true
		fallthrough
	case riscv.ACSRRC, riscv.ACSRRS, riscv.ACSRRW:
		ok = true
	}
	return
}

var riscv64SpecialOperand map[string]riscv.SpecialOperand

        switch (values[0].toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT)) {
        case "GET":
            return curlHelper.get(path);
        case "POST":
            return curlHelper.post(path);
        case "PUT":
            return curlHelper.put(path);
        case "DELETE":
            return curlHelper.delete(path);
        default:
            break;
        }

    @Test
    void testDeployBuildPomWithStringTrueUpperCase() {
        // Test case-insensitive string parsing - TRUE
        Map<String, Object> properties = Map.of(Constants.MAVEN_DEPLOY_BUILD_POM, "TRUE");
        assertTrue(Features.deployBuildPom(properties));
    }

    @Test
    void testDeployBuildPomWithStringFalseUpperCase() {
        // Test case-insensitive string parsing - FALSE

Any HTTP (error) status code 401 "UNAUTHORIZED" is supposed to also return a `WWW-Authenticate` header.

In the case of bearer tokens (our case), the value of that header should be `Bearer`.

You can actually skip that extra header and it would still work.

But it's provided here to be compliant with the specifications.