processed_keys = set()

    for field in fields_to_extract:
        alias = None
        if isinstance(received_params, Headers):
            # Handle fields extracted from a Pydantic Model for a header, each field
            # doesn't have a FieldInfo of type Header with the default convert_underscores=True
            convert_underscores = getattr(

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI, Header, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Model(BaseModel):
    param: str = Field(alias="param_alias")


@app.get("/query")
async def query_model(data: Model = Query()):
    return {"param": data.param}


@app.get("/header")
async def header_model(data: Model = Header()):
    return {"param": data.param}

 * }
 * </pre>
 *
 * <pre>
 * import static org.codelibs.core.collection.IndexedIterator.*;
 * import static org.codelibs.core.io.LineIterator.*;
 *
 * BufferedReader reader = ...;
 * for (Indexed&lt;String&gt; indexed : indexed(iterable(reader))) {
 *     System.out.println(indexed.getIndex());
 *     System.out.println(indexed.getElement());
 * }
 * </pre>
 *
 * @author wyukawa
 * @param <T> the element type

        int i = 0;
        for (Path pom : state.poms) {
            try (InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(pom)) {
                MavenStaxReader reader = new MavenStaxReader();
                reader.setAddLocationInformation(false);
                reader.read(is, true, InputSource.of("id", pom.toString()));
                i++;
            } catch (XMLStreamException e) {

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI, Header, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Model(BaseModel):
    param: str

    model_config = {"extra": "allow"}


@app.get("/query")
async def query_model_with_extra(data: Model = Query()):
    return data


@app.get("/header")
async def header_model_with_extra(data: Model = Header()):
    return data

        if (headers != null) {
            headers.forEach(header -> callback.accept(header.getFirst(), header.getSecond()));
        }
    }

    *,
    settings: Settings,
    query: str,
    after: str | None = None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
    headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.sponsors_token.get_secret_value()}"}
    variables = {"after": after}
    response = httpx.post(
        github_graphql_url,
        headers=headers,
        timeout=settings.httpx_timeout,
        json={"query": query, "variables": variables, "operationName": "Q"},
    )

    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse(
        headers =
          headersOf(
            "Last-Modified",
            formatDate(-1, TimeUnit.HOURS)!!,
            "Expires",
            formatDate(1, TimeUnit.HOURS)!!,
          ),
        body = "ABC.1",
      ),
    )
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse(
        headers =
          headersOf(
            "Last-Modified",

        // Headers persist in same request, so subsequent headers are additive
        // Test with case insensitive matching
        request.addHeader("X-Forwarded-Host", "TEST.COM");
        result = virtualHostHelper.processVirtualHost(s -> "processed_" + s, "default");
        assertEquals("processed_site1", result); // Still site1 due to header precedence

        // Test with custom header

* [X-Forwarded-Host](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)

///

### 启用代理转发的请求头 { #enable-proxy-forwarded-headers }

你可以用 *CLI 选项* `--forwarded-allow-ips` 启动 FastAPI CLI，并传入应该被信任、允许读取这些转发请求头的 IP 地址列表。

如果设置为 `--forwarded-allow-ips="*"`，就会信任所有来源 IP。

如果你的**服务器**位于受信任的**代理**之后，并且只有代理会与它通信，这将使其接受该**代理**的任何 IP。