import org.apache.maven.api.cli.Options;
import org.apache.maven.api.cli.ParserRequest;

/**
 * Options that are "layered" by precedence order.
 *
 * @param <O> The type of options.
 */
public abstract class LayeredOptions<O extends Options> implements Options {
    protected final List<O> options;

    protected LayeredOptions(List<O> options) {
        this.options = new ArrayList<>(options);
    }

        protected void prepareOptions(org.apache.commons.cli.Options options) {
            super.prepareOptions(options);
            options.addOption(Option.builder(ALTERNATE_POM_FILE)
                    .longOpt("file")
                    .hasArg()
                    .desc("Force the use of an alternate POM file (or directory with pom.xml)")
                    .get());
            options.addOption(Option.builder(NON_RECURSIVE)

            }

            // Apply default behavior: if no specific options are provided, use default
            if (options.all().isEmpty()
                    && options.infer().isEmpty()
                    && options.model().isEmpty()
                    && options.plugins().isEmpty()
                    && options.modelVersion().isEmpty()) {
                return defaultValue;
            }

- Cloud controller manager's node controller now emits timing metrics for initial `Node` synchronization. These metrics measure the delay between the creation of a new `Node` and the node controller's initial management actions, such as removing the cloud provider taint. These metrics should be consulted when setting cloud controller manager's `--concurrent-node-syncs` flag. ([#119241](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/119241), [@cartermckinnon](https://gith...

        void shouldBeApplicableWhenInferOptionTrue() {
            UpgradeOptions options = mock(UpgradeOptions.class);
            when(options.infer()).thenReturn(Optional.of(true));
            when(options.all()).thenReturn(Optional.empty());

            UpgradeContext context = createMockContext(options);

            assertTrue(strategy.isApplicable(context), "Strategy should be applicable when --infer is true");

    }

    @Override
    public Settings read(Reader input, Map<String, ?> options) throws IOException {
        Objects.requireNonNull(input, "input cannot be null");

        try (Reader in = input) {
            InputSource source = (InputSource) options.get(InputSource.class.getName());
            return new Settings(new SettingsStaxReader().read(in, isStrict(options), source));
        } catch (XMLStreamException e) {

        return overallResult;
    }

    /**
     * Logs the upgrade options being used.
     */
    private void logUpgradeOptions(UpgradeContext context) {
        UpgradeOptions options = context.options();

        context.info("Options:");
        context.indent();

        if (options.all().orElse(false)) {
            context.info("all: true (applying all available upgrades)");
        }

     * @param options The options to use for serialization, may be {@code null} to use the default values.
     * @param settings The settings to serialize, must not be {@code null}.
     * @throws IOException If the settings could not be serialized.
     */
    void write(File output, Map<String, Object> options, Settings settings) throws IOException;

    /**

    public final Path installationDirectory;
    public final Path userDirectory;
    public final boolean containerCapsuleManaged;
    private final Options options;

    public LookupContext(InvokerRequest invokerRequest, boolean containerCapsuleManaged, Options options) {
        this.invokerRequest = requireNonNull(invokerRequest);
        this.cwd = CWD.create(invokerRequest.cwd());

            final int access, final int attrs, final int options, final long initialSize) {
        this.cfg = cfg;
        this.fileId = fid;
        this.initialSize = initialSize;
        this.fid = 0;
        this.unc = unc;
        this.flags = flags;
        this.access = access;
        this.attrs = attrs;
        this.options = options;
        this.tree = tree.acquire();
        this.tree_num = tree.getTreeId();