We also declare a special parameter of type `SecurityScopes`, imported from `fastapi.security`.

This `SecurityScopes` class is similar to `Request` (`Request` was used to get the request object directly).

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[9,106] *}

## Use the `scopes` { #use-the-scopes }

The parameter `security_scopes` will be of type `SecurityScopes`.

     *
     * @return Array of arguments
     */
    public Object[] getMethodArgs() {
        return methodArgs;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the array of parameter types.
     *
     * @return Array of parameter types
     */
    public Class<?>[] getParamTypes() {
        return paramTypes;
    }

    private static String getSignature(final Object... methodArgs) {

    /** Offset to the parameters in secondary requests */
    protected int secondaryParameterOffset;
    /** Number of parameter bytes being sent in this request */
    protected int parameterCount;
    /** Offset from the start of the SMB header to the parameter bytes */
    protected int parameterOffset;
    /** Displacement of these parameter bytes from the start of the total parameter block */

    # o shortCharHandlingMode: (NotRequired - Default NONE)
    #  If the parameter of condition-bean or parameter-bean has short size,
    #   NONE - Do nothing. (default)
    #   EXCEPTION - It throws an exception.
    #   RFILL - It fills the parameter by right spaces.
    #   LFILL - It fills the parameter by left spaces.
    #
    #; shortCharHandlingMode = NONE
    # - - - - - - - - - -/

Er nimmt eine Liste entgegen, die für jeden Tag ein <abbr title="Dictionary – Zuordnungstabelle: In anderen Sprachen auch Hash, Map, Objekt, Assoziatives Array genannt">Dictionary</abbr> enthält.

Jedes Dictionary kann Folgendes enthalten:

También puedes agregar metadata adicional para las diferentes etiquetas usadas para agrupar tus path operations con el parámetro `openapi_tags`.

Este toma una list que contiene un diccionario para cada etiqueta.

Cada diccionario puede contener:

* `name` (**requerido**): un `str` con el mismo nombre de etiqueta que usas en el parámetro `tags` en tus *path operations* y `APIRouter`s.

     */
    <T> T newInstance(Object... args);

    /**
     * Returns the {@link ConstructorDesc} for the given parameter types.
     *
     * @param paramTypes
     *            The array of parameter types for the constructor
     * @return The {@link ConstructorDesc} for the given parameter types
     */
    ConstructorDesc getConstructorDesc(Class<?>... paramTypes);

    /**

In diesen Fällen können Sie einen `Response`-Parameter verwenden.

## Einen `Response`-Parameter verwenden { #use-a-response-parameter }

Sie können einen Parameter vom Typ `Response` in Ihrer *Pfadoperation-Funktion* deklarieren (wie Sie es auch für Cookies und Header tun können).

def test_query_pass_extra_list():
    client = TestClient(app)
    resp = client.get(
        "/query",
        params={
            "param": "123",
            "param2": ["456", "789"],  # Pass a list of values as extra parameter
        },
    )
    assert resp.status_code == 200
    assert resp.json() == {
        "param": "123",
        "param2": ["456", "789"],
    }


def test_query_pass_extra_single():

        return api_key


class APIKeyQuery(APIKeyBase):
    """
    API key authentication using a query parameter.

    This defines the name of the query parameter that should be provided in the request
    with the API key and integrates that into the OpenAPI documentation. It extracts
    the key value sent in the query parameter automatically and provides it as the
    dependency result. But it doesn't define how to send that API key to the client.