*       thoroughly as possible.
 *   <li><b>bit-dispersing:</b> masking out any <i>single bit</i> from a hash code should yield only
 *       the expected <i>twofold</i> increase to all collision rates. Informally, the "information"
 *       in the hash code should be as evenly "spread out" through the hash code's bits as possible.
 *       The result is that, for example, when choosing a bucket in a hash table of size 2^8,

 *       thoroughly as possible.
 *   <li><b>bit-dispersing:</b> masking out any <i>single bit</i> from a hash code should yield only
 *       the expected <i>twofold</i> increase to all collision rates. Informally, the "information"
 *       in the hash code should be as evenly "spread out" through the hash code's bits as possible.
 *       The result is that, for example, when choosing a bucket in a hash table of size 2^8,

        }
    }
    
    // Request new durable handle if configured
    if (context.getConfig().isUseDurableHandles()) {
        requestDurableHandle();
    }
    
    // ... rest of normal connection logic ...
}

private void requestDurableHandle() {
    Configuration config = context.getConfig();
    
    // Determine handle type based on configuration and server capabilities

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial001_py39.py hl[1] *}

### Eine `HTTPException` in Ihrem Code auslösen { #raise-an-httpexception-in-your-code }

`HTTPException` ist eine normale Python-Exception mit zusätzlichen Daten, die für APIs relevant sind.

Weil es eine Python-Exception ist, geben Sie sie nicht zurück (`return`), sondern lösen sie aus (`raise`).

* Editor support (completion, etc.), even for nested models
* Data conversion
* Data validation
* Automatic documentation

## Special types and validation { #special-types-and-validation }

Apart from normal singular types like `str`, `int`, `float`, etc. you can use more complex singular types that inherit from `str`.

    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specified {@code target} within
   * {@code array}, or {@code -1} if there is no such occurrence.
   *
   * <p>More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that {@code Arrays.copyOfRange(array,
   * i, i + target.length)} contains exactly the same elements as {@code target}.
   *

    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the start position of the first occurrence of the specified {@code target} within
   * {@code array}, or {@code -1} if there is no such occurrence.
   *
   * <p>More formally, returns the lowest index {@code i} such that {@code Arrays.copyOfRange(array,
   * i, i + target.length)} contains exactly the same elements as {@code target}.
   *

            validator.validateMessageSize(17 * 1024 * 1024, false);
        });
    }

    @Test
    public void testValidString() throws Exception {
        validator.validateString("normal string", 100, "test");
        validator.validateString(null, 100, "test"); // Null should be allowed
        // Should pass without exception
    }

    @Test
    public void testStringTooLong() throws Exception {

Por ejemplo, dentro de una *path operation function* `async` puedes obtener los contenidos con:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

Si estás dentro de una *path operation function* normal `def`, puedes acceder al `UploadFile.file` directamente, por ejemplo:

```Python
contents = myfile.file.read()
```

/// note | Detalles Técnicos de `async`

{* ../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py hl[6,12:13] *}

/// tip | Tipp

Wir werden das `@lru_cache` in Kürze besprechen.

Im Moment nehmen Sie an, dass `get_settings()` eine normale Funktion ist.

///

Und dann können wir das von der *Pfadoperation-Funktion* als Abhängigkeit einfordern und es überall dort verwenden, wo wir es brauchen.