StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = offset; i < offset + length && buffer[i] != 0; i++) {
            if (buffer[i] != 0) {
                sb.append((char) buffer[i]);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

     * @param out the writer
     * @return the number of characters copied
     */
    protected static int copyInternal(final Reader in, final Writer out) {
        try {
            final char[] buf = new char[DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE];
            int len;
            int amount = 0;
            while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
                out.write(buf, 0, len);
                amount += len;
            }

           * go out of date (for a collection like CopyOnWriteArrayList, which may have been safely
           * modified concurrently), or it might have been only an estimate to begin with (for a
           * collection like ConcurrentHashMap, which sums up several counters that may not be in
           * sync with one another). We accommodate that by resizing as necessary.
           */

   * characters). That is consistent with {@link InetAddress}, but not with various RFCs. If you
   * want to accept ASCII digits only, you can use something like {@code
   * CharMatcher.ascii().matchesAllOf(ipString)}.
   *
   * <p>Note that if this method returns {@code true}, a call to {@link #forString(String)} can
   * still throw if the address has a scope ID that fails validation against the interfaces on the

     */
    protected String generateId(final String urlId) {
        final StringBuilder encodedBuf = new StringBuilder(urlId.length() + 100);
        for (int i = 0; i < urlId.length(); i++) {
            final char c = urlId.charAt(i);
            if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' //
                    || c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' //
                    || c >= '0' && c <= '9' //
                    || c == '.' //

// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

   * defer that to Range, since it's ContiguousSet.create() that's used to create the sets. However,
   * that gets messy here, and we already have null tests for Range.
   */

  /*
   * These generators also rely on consecutive integer inputs (not necessarily in order, but no
   * holes).
   */

  // SetCreationTester has some tests that pass in duplicates. Dedup them.

/// info

Si vous avez déjà lu le tutoriel et êtes revenus ici pour voir plus sur les types, une bonne ressource est la <a href="https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cheat_sheet_py3.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">"cheat sheet" de `mypy`</a>.

import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collector;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * GWT emulation of {@link com.google.common.collect.ImmutableBiMap}.
 *
 * @author Hayward Chan
 */
public abstract class ImmutableBiMap<K, V> extends ForwardingImmutableMap<K, V>
    implements BiMap<K, V> {
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object, K, V>
      Collector<T, ?, ImmutableBiMap<K, V>> toImmutableBiMap(

      "The hash code of a char is the int version of the char itself, so it's simplest to return"
          + " that.")
  public static int hashCode(char value) {
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code char} value that is equal to {@code value}, if possible.
   *
   * @param value any value in the range of the {@code char} type
   * @return the {@code char} value that equals {@code value}