For example, in the URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

...the query parameters are:

* `skip`: with a value of `0`
* `limit`: with a value of `10`

As they are part of the URL, they are "naturally" strings.

But when you declare them with Python types (in the example above, as `int`), they are converted to that type and validated against it.

# Classes as Dependencies { #classes-as-dependencies }

Before diving deeper into the **Dependency Injection** system, let's upgrade the previous example.

## A `dict` from the previous example { #a-dict-from-the-previous-example }

In the previous example, we were returning a `dict` from our dependency ("dependable"):

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

set to the clang wrapper that invokes clang for iOS. For example, this command runs
 all.bash on the iOS emulator:

	GOOS=ios GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=1 CC_FOR_TARGET=$(pwd)/../misc/ios/clangwrap.sh ./all.bash

If CC_FOR_TARGET is not set when the toolchain is built (make.bash or all.bash), CC
can be set on the command line. For example,

	GOOS=ios GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=1 CC=$(go env GOROOT)/misc/ios/clangwrap.sh go build

def get_settings_override():
    return Settings(admin_email="testing_admin@example.com")


app.dependency_overrides[get_settings] = get_settings_override


def test_app():
    response = client.get("/info")
    data = response.json()
    assert data == {
        "app_name": "Awesome API",
        "admin_email": "testing_admin@example.com",
        "items_per_user": 50,

## Use Case { #use-case }

Let's start with an example **use case** and then see how to solve it with this.

Let's imagine that you have some **machine learning models** that you want to use to handle requests. 🤖

## Créer une Issue

Vous pouvez <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/new/choose" class="external-link" target="_blank">créer une Issue</a> dans le dépôt GitHub, par exemple pour :

* Poser une question ou s'informer sur un problème.
* Suggérer une nouvelle fonctionnalité.

**Note** : si vous créez un problème, alors je vais vous demander d'aider aussi les autres. 😉

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial001.py hl[9] *}

La partie appelée requête (ou **query**) dans une URL est l'ensemble des paires clés-valeurs placées après le `?` , séparées par des `&`.

Par exemple, dans l'URL :

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/?skip=0&limit=10
```

...les paramètres de requête sont :

* `skip` : avec une valeur de`0`
* `limit` : avec une valeur de `10`

    `HTTPDigest` in a dependency.

    The HTTP authorization header value is split by the first space.

    The first part is the `scheme`, the second part is the `credentials`.

    For example, in an HTTP Bearer token scheme, the client will send a header
    like:

    ```
    Authorization: Bearer deadbeef12346
    ```

    In this case:

    * `scheme` will have the value `"Bearer"`

```JSON hl_lines="4-8"
{
    "openapi": "3.1.0",
    // More stuff here
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "/api/v1"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
            // More stuff here
    }
}
```

Asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, actívalo y luego instálalo, por ejemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## Importa `File` y `Form` { #import-file-and-form }

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}