throw new IllegalArgumentException("Trailing high surrogate at end of input");
      }
      // It is possible for this to return null because nextEscapeIndex() may
      // (for performance reasons) yield some false positives but it must never
      // give false negatives.
      char[] escaped = escape(cp);
      int nextIndex = index + charCount(cp);
      if (escaped != null) {

 * A Windows SID is a numeric identifier used to represent Windows
 * accounts. SIDs are commonly represented using a textual format such as
 * {@code S-1-5-21-1496946806-2192648263-3843101252-1029} but they may
 * also be resolved to yield the name of the associated Windows account
 * such as {@code Administrators} or {@code MYDOM\alice}.
 * <p>
 * Consider the following output of {@code examples/SidLookup.java}:
 * <pre>

  void awaitTimedWaiting(Thread thread) {
    while (true) {
      switch (thread.getState()) {
        case BLOCKED:
        case NEW:
        case RUNNABLE:
        case WAITING:
          Thread.yield();
          break;
        case TIMED_WAITING:
          return;
        case TERMINATED:
          throw new AssertionError();
      }
    }
  }

    void awaitWaiting() {
      while (!isBlocked()) {
        if (getState() == State.TERMINATED) {
          throw new RuntimeException("Thread exited");
        }
        Thread.yield();
      }
    }

    private boolean isBlocked() {
      return getState() == Thread.State.WAITING && LockSupport.getBlocker(this) == future;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Divides an iterable into unmodifiable sublists of the given size (the final iterable may be
   * smaller). For example, partitioning an iterable containing {@code [a, b, c, d, e]} with a
   * partition size of 3 yields {@code [[a, b, c], [d, e]]} -- an outer iterable containing two
   * inner lists of three and two elements, all in the original order.
   *

**`Session`** зберігає **об’єкти в пам’яті** та відстежує зміни у даних, а потім **використовує `engine`** для взаємодії з базою даних.

Ми створимо **залежність** FastAPI з `yield`, яка надаватиме нову `Session` для кожного запиту. Це й гарантує, що ми використовуємо одну сесію на запит. 🤓

Далі створимо залежність `Annotated` - `SessionDep`, щоб спростити решту коду, який її використовуватиме.

except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover

    class EmailStr(str):  # type: ignore  # ty: ignore[unused-ignore-comment]
        @classmethod
        def __get_validators__(cls) -> Iterable[Callable[..., Any]]:
            yield cls.validate

        @classmethod
        def validate(cls, v: Any) -> str:
            logger.warning(
                "email-validator not installed, email fields will be treated as str.\n"

Uma **`Session`** é o que armazena os **objetos na memória** e acompanha as alterações necessárias nos dados, para então **usar o `engine`** para se comunicar com o banco de dados.

Vamos criar uma **dependência** do FastAPI com `yield` que fornecerá uma nova `Session` para cada requisição. Isso é o que garante que usamos uma única sessão por requisição. 🤓

Bir **`Session`**, **nesneleri memory’de** tutar ve verideki gerekli değişiklikleri takip eder; ardından veritabanıyla iletişim kurmak için **`engine` kullanır**.

`yield` ile, her request için yeni bir `Session` sağlayacak bir FastAPI **dependency** oluşturacağız. Bu da her request’te tek session kullanmamızı garanti eder. 🤓

   * Returns a big-endian representation of {@code value} in an 8-element byte array; equivalent to
   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(8).putLong(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code
   * 0x1213141516171819L} would yield the byte array {@code {0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
   * 0x18, 0x19}}.
   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),