/**
     * The phase name.
     */
    String phase();

    /**
     * The type of this pointer.
     */
    Type type();

    /**
     * The scope for dependencies, only if {@code type() == Type.Dependencies}.
     */
    String scope() default "";

/// note | 笔记

注意，请求中 `Authorization` 响应头的值以 `Bearer` 开头。

///

## `scopes` 高级用法

OAuth2 支持**`scopes`**（作用域）。

**`scopes`**为 JWT 令牌添加指定权限。

让持有令牌的用户或第三方在指定限制条件下与 API 交互。

**高级用户指南**中将介绍如何使用 `scopes`，及如何把 `scopes` 集成至 **FastAPI**。

## 小结

至此，您可以使用 OAuth2 和 JWT 等标准配置安全的 **FastAPI** 应用。

几乎在所有框架中，处理安全问题很快都会变得非常复杂。

        <version>1.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>maven-test</groupId>
        <artifactId>t07-d</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <optional>false</optional>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>

        <version>1.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>maven-test</groupId>
        <artifactId>t08-d</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <optional>true</optional>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>maven-test</groupId>
      <artifactId>t08-a</artifactId>

            @Nonnull
            @Override
            public DependencyScope getScope() {
                String scope = dependency.getScope();
                if (scope == null) {
                    scope = "";
                }
                return session.requireDependencyScope(scope);
            }

            @Override
            public Boolean getOptional() {

    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.openjdk.jmh</groupId>
      <artifactId>jmh-core</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.modello</groupId>

            // direct dependency retains its scope
            effectiveScope = originalScope;
        } else if (Artifact.SCOPE_TEST.equals(originalScope) || Artifact.SCOPE_PROVIDED.equals(originalScope)) {
            // test and provided are not transitive, so exclude them
            effectiveScope = null;
        } else if (Artifact.SCOPE_SYSTEM.equals(originalScope)) {
            // system scope come through unchanged...

            Session session, RequestType requestType, Artifact rootArtifact, PathScope scope) {
        return new DependencyResolverRequestBuilder()
                .session(session)
                .requestType(requestType)
                .rootArtifact(rootArtifact)
                .pathScope(scope)
                .build();
    }

    @Nonnull

@app.get("/users/{user_id}")
async def get_user(user_id: str, request: Request):
    route: APIRoute = request.scope["route"]
    return {"user_id": user_id, "path": route.path}


@app.websocket("/items/{item_id}")
async def websocket_item(item_id: str, websocket: WebSocket):
    route: APIWebSocketRoute = websocket.scope["route"]
    await websocket.accept()
    await websocket.send_json({"item_id": item_id, "path": route.path})

    public ClasspathContainer transform(MetadataGraph dirtyGraph, ArtifactScopeEnum scope, boolean resolve)
            throws MetadataGraphTransformationException {
        try {
            if (dirtyGraph == null || dirtyGraph.isEmpty()) {
                return null;
            }

            MetadataGraph cleanGraph = conflictResolver.resolveConflicts(dirtyGraph, scope);

            if (cleanGraph == null || cleanGraph.isEmpty()) {