### Template-Kontextwerte { #template-context-values }

Im HTML, welches enthält:

{% raw %}

```jinja
Item ID: {{ id }}
```

{% endraw %}

... wird die `id` angezeigt, welche dem „Kontext“-`dict` entnommen wird, welches Sie übergeben haben:

```Python
{"id": id}
```

Mit beispielsweise einer ID `42` würde das wie folgt gerendert werden:

```html
Item ID: 42
```

        return cast(UploadFile, __input_value)

    @classmethod
    def __get_pydantic_json_schema__(
        cls, core_schema: Mapping[str, Any], handler: GetJsonSchemaHandler
    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
        return {"type": "string", "format": "binary"}

    @classmethod
    def __get_pydantic_core_schema__(
        cls, source: type[Any], handler: Callable[[Any], Mapping[str, Any]]

* An optional query parameter `skip` that is an `int`, and by default is `0`.
* An optional query parameter `limit` that is an `int`, and by default is `100`.

And then it just returns a `dict` containing those values.

/// info

FastAPI added support for `Annotated` (and started recommending it) in version 0.95.0.

If you have an older version, you would get errors when trying to use `Annotated`.

Но по умолчанию всё **«просто работает»**.

### Проверка значений { #validation }

* Проверка значений для большинства (или всех?) **типов данных** Python, включая:
    * Объекты JSON (`dict`).
    * Массив JSON (`list`) с определёнными типами элементов.
    * Строковые (`str`) поля с ограничением минимальной и максимальной длины.
    * Числа (`int`, `float`) с минимальными и максимальными значениями и т. п.

Você quer ter apenas um `id` e `email`, sem incluir nenhum `username` no modelo? Claro. Você pode usar essas mesmas ferramentas.

Você quer ter apenas uma `str`? Ou apenas um `dict`? Ou uma instância de modelo de classe de banco de dados diretamente? Tudo funciona da mesma forma.

### Template Context Values { #template-context-values }

In the HTML that contains:

{% raw %}

```jinja
Item ID: {{ id }}
```

{% endraw %}

...it will show the `id` taken from the "context" `dict` you passed:

```Python
{"id": id}
```

For example, with an ID of `42`, this would render:

```html
Item ID: 42
```

### Template `url_for` Arguments { #template-url-for-arguments }

    user = get_user(fake_db, username)
    if not user:
        return False
    if not verify_password(password, user.hashed_password):
        return False
    return user


def create_access_token(data: dict, expires_delta: Union[timedelta, None] = None):
    to_encode = data.copy()
    if expires_delta:
        expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + expires_delta
    else:

def resolve_files(*, items: list[Any], files: Files, config: MkDocsConfig) -> None:
    for item in items:
        if isinstance(item, str):
            resolve_file(item=item, files=files, config=config)
        elif isinstance(item, dict):
            assert len(item) == 1
            values = list(item.values())
            if not values:
                continue
            if isinstance(values[0], str):

from typing import Annotated, Any

import pytest
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, WebSocket
from fastapi.exceptions import FastAPIError
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

global_context: ContextVar[dict[str, Any]] = ContextVar("global_context", default={})  # noqa: B039


class Session:
    def __init__(self) -> None:
        self.open = True


async def dep_session() -> Any:
    s = Session()
    yield s

{* ../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py hl[5:9] *}

쿼리 매개변수를 선언할 때와 같이, 모델 어트리뷰트가 기본 값을 가지고 있어도 이는 필수가 아닙니다. 그외에는 필수입니다. 그저 `None`을 사용하여 선택적으로 만들 수 있습니다.

예를 들면, 위의 이 모델은 JSON "`object`" (혹은 파이썬 `dict`)을 다음과 같이 선언합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "선택적인 설명란",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```