@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
```

    public static final int DEFAULT_INTERVAL_TIME_FOR_FS = 1000;

    /** Default interval time in milliseconds for web crawling. */
    public static final int DEFAULT_INTERVAL_TIME_FOR_WEB = 10000;

    /** Default number of threads for file system crawling. */
    public static final int DEFAULT_NUM_OF_THREAD_FOR_FS = 5;

    /** Default number of threads for web crawling. */

						Reflect.deleteProperty(loadValue(sp + 8), loadString(sp + 16));
					},

					// func valueIndex(v ref, i int) ref
					"syscall/js.valueIndex": (sp) => {
						sp >>>= 0;
						storeValue(sp + 24, Reflect.get(loadValue(sp + 8), getInt64(sp + 16)));
					},

					// valueSetIndex(v ref, i int, x ref)
					"syscall/js.valueSetIndex": (sp) => {
						sp >>>= 0;

 */
public class HandleReconnector {

    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleReconnector.class);

    private final PersistentHandleManager handleManager;
    private final int maxRetries;
    private final long retryDelay;

    /**
     * Create a new handle reconnector
     * @param manager the persistent handle manager
     */
    public HandleReconnector(PersistentHandleManager manager) {

    assertThat(encoding.encode(decoded.getBytes(UTF_8))).isEqualTo(encoded);
  }

  private static void testEncodesWithOffset(
      BaseEncoding encoding, String decoded, int offset, int len, String encoded) {
    assertThat(encoding.encode(decoded.getBytes(UTF_8), offset, len)).isEqualTo(encoded);
  }

  private static void testDecodes(BaseEncoding encoding, String encoded, String decoded) {

            when(mockSmbPipeHandleInternal.isStale()).thenReturn(false);
            when(mockSmbPipeHandleInternal.sendrecv(buf, 0, 50, inB, 4280)).thenReturn(40);

            int result = handle.doSendReceiveFragment(buf, 0, 50, inB);
            assertEquals(40, result);
            verify(mockSmbPipeHandleInternal).sendrecv(buf, 0, 50, inB, 4280);
        }

        @Test

                "item_id"
            ],
            "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
            "type": "type_error.integer"
        }
    ]
}
```

경로 매개변수 `item_id`는 `int`가 아닌 `"foo"` 값이기 때문입니다.

`int`가 아닌 `float`을 전달하는 경우에도 동일한 오류가 나타납니다: <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/4.2</a>

/// check | 확인

    public Handler(final CIFSContext tc) {
        this.transportContext = tc;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the default HTTP port.
     *
     * @return An <code>int</code> containing the default HTTP port.
     */
    @Override
    protected int getDefaultPort() {
        return DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT;
    }

    @Override
    protected URLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException {

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006_py310.py hl[8] *}

In this case, there are 3 query parameters:

* `needy`, a required `str`.
* `skip`, an `int` with a default value of `0`.
* `limit`, an optional `int`.

/// tip

You could also use `Enum`s the same way as with [Path Parameters](path-params.md#predefined-values){.internal-link target=_blank}.

    assertFalse(Objects.equal(null, s1));
    assertFalse(Objects.equal("foo", "bar"));
    assertFalse(Objects.equal("1", 1));
  }

  public void testHashCode() throws Exception {
    int h1 = Objects.hashCode(1, "two", 3.0);
    int h2 = Objects.hashCode(Integer.valueOf(1), new String("two"), Double.valueOf(3.0));
    // repeatable
    assertEquals(h1, h2);

    // These don't strictly need to be true, but they're nice properties.