*/
        return sqrtFloor + lessThanBranchFree(halfSquare, x);
    }
    throw new AssertionError();
  }

  private static int sqrtFloor(int x) {
    // There is no loss of precision in converting an int to a double, according to
    // http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/third_edition/html/conversions.html#5.1.2
    return (int) Math.sqrt(x);
  }

  /**

   * Calling this method is as thread-safe as calling that method.
   *
   * @param collection a collection of {@code Character} objects
   * @return an array containing the same values as {@code collection}, in the same order, converted
   *     to primitives
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code collection} or any of its elements is null
   */
  public static char[] toArray(Collection<Character> collection) {

    This is a backwards-incompatible API change.

 *  **The DNS service is now pluggable.** In some situations this may be useful
    to manually prioritize specific IP addresses.

 *  Fix: Don't throw when converting an `HttpUrl` to a `java.net.URI`.
    Previously URLs with special characters like `|` and `[` would break when
    subjected to URI’s overly-strict validation.

<pre>
*Point(p)        // same as *(Point(p))
(*Point)(p)      // p is converted to *Point
&lt;-chan int(c)    // same as &lt;-(chan int(c))
(&lt;-chan int)(c)  // c is converted to &lt;-chan int
func()(x)        // function signature func() x
(func())(x)      // x is converted to func()
(func() int)(x)  // x is converted to func() int
func() int(x)    // x is converted to func() int (unambiguous)
</pre>

<p>

     * the associated element if the associated count is one, and otherwise the associated element
     * followed by the characters " x " (space, x and space) followed by the count. Elements and
     * counts are converted to strings as by {@code String.valueOf}.
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
      String text = String.valueOf(getElement());
      int n = getCount();

   * FluentIterable} has obviated the need to explicitly convert to a {@code FluentIterable}.
   *
   * @deprecated instances of {@code FluentIterable} don't need to be converted to {@code
   *     FluentIterable}
   */
  @Deprecated
  @InlineMe(
      replacement = "checkNotNull(iterable)",
      staticImports = {"com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull"})

   * FluentIterable} has obviated the need to explicitly convert to a {@code FluentIterable}.
   *
   * @deprecated instances of {@code FluentIterable} don't need to be converted to {@code
   *     FluentIterable}
   */
  @Deprecated
  @InlineMe(
      replacement = "checkNotNull(iterable)",
      staticImports = {"com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull"})

     * the associated element if the associated count is one, and otherwise the associated element
     * followed by the characters " x " (space, x and space) followed by the count. Elements and
     * counts are converted to strings as by {@code String.valueOf}.
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
      String text = String.valueOf(getElement());
      int n = getCount();

                .map(v -> new Pair<String, String>(v[0].trim(), v[1].trim()));
    }

    /**
     * Converts and processes child URLs using path mapping and URL conversion rules.
     *
     * @param urlList the list of request data containing URLs to convert
     * @return the converted list of request data
     */
    @Override

        }
      }
    ```

### Parse a JSON Response With Moshi ([.kt][ParseResponseWithMoshiKotlin], [.java][ParseResponseWithMoshiJava])

[Moshi](https://github.com/square/moshi) is a handy API for converting between JSON and Java objects. Here we're using it to decode a JSON response from a GitHub API.