### 编写自己的异步代码

Starlette （和 **FastAPI**） 是基于 <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a> 实现的，这使得它们可以兼容 Python 的标准库 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> 和 <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>。

    <!-- Topic is the default, Task and Concept are specialisations -->
    <glob pattern="*.dita"/>
  </mime-type>
  <mime-type type="application/dita+xml;format=task">
    <sub-class-of type="application/dita+xml"/>
    <_comment>DITA Task Topic</_comment>
    <root-XML localName="task"/>
    <root-XML localName="task" namespaceURI="http://docs.oasis-open.org/namespace"/>
  </mime-type>

				"application/dialog-info+xml",
				"application/dicom",
				"application/dita+xml",
				"application/dita+xml;format=map",
				"application/dita+xml;format=topic",
				"application/dita+xml;format=task",
				"application/dita+xml;format=concept",
				"application/dita+xml;format=val",
				"application/dns",
				"application/dvcs",
				"application/ecmascript",
				"application/edi-consent",

### 당신만의 비동기 코드 작성하기

Starlette(그리고 FastAPI)는 <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a>를 기반으로 하고있고, 따라서 파이썬 표준 라이브러리인 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> 및 <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>와 호환됩니다.

	"math"
	"math/bits"
)

// Mask allows filtering by a bitset mask.
type Mask uint64

const (
	// MaskAll is the mask for all entries.
	MaskAll Mask = math.MaxUint64
)

// MaskFromMaskable extracts mask from an interface.
func MaskFromMaskable(m Maskable) Mask {
	return Mask(m.Mask())
}

// Contains returns whether *all* flags in other is present in t.
func (t Mask) Contains(other Mask) bool {
	return t&other == other

# Repository Management Tasks

These are the tasks that can be performed to manage the FastAPI repository by [team members](./fastapi-people.md#team){.internal-link target=_blank}.

/// tip

This section is useful only to a handful of people, team members with permissions to manage the repository. You can probably skip it. 😉

///

...so, you are a [team member of FastAPI](./fastapi-people.md#team){.internal-link target=_blank}? Wow, you are so cool! 😎

// A Server instance encapsulates a set of devices and a Session target that
// can participate in distributed training. A server belongs to a cluster
// (specified by a ClusterSpec), and corresponds to a particular task in a
// named job. The server can communicate with any other server in the same
// cluster.

// In-process TensorFlow server.
typedef struct TF_Server TF_Server;

では、このニワトリと卵の問題について、最初の `async` 関数をどのように呼び出すのでしょうか？

**FastAPI**を使用している場合、その「最初の」関数が*path operation 関数*であり、FastAPIが正しく実行する方法を知っているので、心配する必要はありません。

しかし、FastAPI以外で `async` / `await` を使用したい場合は、<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html#coroutine" class="external-link" target="_blank">公式Pythonドキュメントを参照して下さい</a>。

### 非同期コードの他の形式

`async` と `await` を使用するスタイルは、この言語では比較的新しいものです。

非同期コードの操作がはるかに簡単になります。

    end
    operation ->> client: Return response to client
    Note over client,operation: Response is already sent, can't change it anymore
    opt Tasks
        operation -->> tasks: Send background tasks
    end
    opt Raise other exception
        tasks -->> dep: Raise other exception
    end
    Note over dep: After yield
    opt Handle other exception

```Python hl_lines="6-9"
{!../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Добавление фоновой задачи

Внутри функции вызовите метод `.add_task()` у объекта *background tasks* и передайте ему функцию, которую хотите выполнить в фоне:

```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

`.add_task()` принимает следующие аргументы: