* array is "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by the collection. The caller is
   * thus free to modify the returned array.
   *
   * <p>This method assumes that the collection size doesn't change while the method is running.
   *
   * <p>TODO(kevinb): support concurrently modified collections?
   *
   * @param c the collection for which to return an array of elements
   */

            args[i] != null || isNullable(param));
      }
    }
    return args;
  }

  private <T> @Nullable T getDefaultValue(TypeToken<T> type) {
    // We assume that all defaults are generics-safe, even if they aren't,
    // we take the risk.
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    T defaultValue = (T) defaults.getInstance(type.getRawType());
    if (defaultValue != null) {

}

// buildUserGroupMemberships - builds the memberships map. IMPORTANT:
// Assumes that c.Lock is held by caller.
func (c *iamCache) buildUserGroupMemberships() {
	for group, gi := range c.iamGroupsMap {
		c.updateGroupMembershipsMap(group, &gi)
	}
}

// updateGroupMembershipsMap - updates the memberships map for a
// group. IMPORTANT: Assumes c.Lock() is held by caller.

 * SettableFuture} or one of the methods in the {@link Futures#immediateFuture Futures.immediate*}
 * family. <b>Avoid</b> creating a mock or stub {@code Future}. Mock and stub implementations are
 * fragile because they assume that only certain methods will be called and because they often
 * implement subtleties of the API improperly.
 *
 * <p><b>Custom implementation</b>: Avoid implementing {@code ListenableFuture} from scratch. If you

 * SettableFuture} or one of the methods in the {@link Futures#immediateFuture Futures.immediate*}
 * family. <b>Avoid</b> creating a mock or stub {@code Future}. Mock and stub implementations are
 * fragile because they assume that only certain methods will be called and because they often
 * implement subtleties of the API improperly.
 *
 * <p><b>Custom implementation</b>: Avoid implementing {@code ListenableFuture} from scratch. If you

      of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
      PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
      appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
      risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.

   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,

Isso significa que ele **sempre terá um valor**, só que às vezes o valor pode ser `None` (ou `null` em termos de JSON).

Isso quer dizer que, os clientes que usam sua API não precisam verificar se o valor existe ou não, eles podem **assumir que o campo sempre estará lá**, mas que em alguns casos terá o valor padrão de `None`.

A maneira de descrever isso no OpenAPI é marcar esse campo como **obrigatório**, porque ele sempre estará lá.

      @Override
      public Set<EndpointPair<N>> edges() {
        if (allowsParallelEdges()) {
          return super.edges(); // Defer to AbstractGraph implementation.
        }

        // Optimized implementation assumes no parallel edges (1:1 edge to EndpointPair mapping).
        return new AbstractSet<EndpointPair<N>>() {
          @Override
          public Iterator<EndpointPair<N>> iterator() {
            return Iterators.transform(

github.com/juju/ratelimit
https://github.com/juju/ratelimit
----------------------------------------------------------------
All files in this repository are licensed as follows. If you contribute
to this repository, it is assumed that you license your contribution
under the same license unless you state otherwise.

All files Copyright (C) 2015 Canonical Ltd. unless otherwise specified in the file.

        }

        // reactor failure modes
        if (t instanceof RuntimeException || !(t instanceof Exception)) {
            // fail fast on RuntimeExceptions, Errors and "other" Throwables
            // assume these are system errors and further build is meaningless
            buildContext.getReactorBuildStatus().halt();
        } else if (MavenExecutionRequest.REACTOR_FAIL_NEVER.equals(rootSession.getReactorFailureBehavior())) {