# Tarefas em segundo plano { #background-tasks }

Você pode definir tarefas em segundo plano para serem executadas *após* retornar uma resposta.

Isso é útil para operações que precisam acontecer após uma request, mas que o cliente não precisa realmente esperar a operação terminar antes de receber a resposta.

Isso inclui, por exemplo:

* Notificações por e-mail enviadas após realizar uma ação:

Wenn Sie Daten von einem <abbr title="Client: Eine Software, die sich mit einem Server verbindet.">Client</abbr> (sagen wir, einem Browser) zu Ihrer API senden müssen, senden Sie sie als **Requestbody**.

Ein <abbr title="Anfragekörper">**Request**body</abbr> sind Daten, die vom Client zu Ihrer API gesendet werden. Ein <abbr title="Antwortkörper">**Response**body</abbr> sind Daten, die Ihre API zum Client sendet.

# Arquivos de Requisição { #request-files }

Você pode definir arquivos para serem enviados pelo cliente usando `File`.

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

	// credElement is fetched first to skip replacing the space in access key.
	credElement := strings.TrimPrefix(strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(v4Auth), ",")[0], signV4Algorithm)
	// Replace all spaced strings, some clients can send spaced
	// parameters and some won't. So we pro-actively remove any spaces
	// to make parsing easier.
	v4Auth = strings.ReplaceAll(v4Auth, " ", "")
	if v4Auth == "" {
		return sv, ErrAuthHeaderEmpty
	}

            doColumn("_id");
        }

        public void columnAccessType() {
            doColumn("accessType");
        }

        public void columnClientIp() {
            doColumn("clientIp");
        }

        public void columnHitCount() {
            doColumn("hitCount");
        }

        public void columnHitCountRelation() {
            doColumn("hitCountRelation");
        }

			Enable:     enabled,
			Endpoint:   *url,
			Transport:  transport,
			AuthToken:  env.Get(authEnv, kv.Get(target.WebhookAuthToken)),
			ClientCert: env.Get(clientCertEnv, kv.Get(target.WebhookClientCert)),
			ClientKey:  env.Get(clientKeyEnv, kv.Get(target.WebhookClientKey)),
		}
		if err = webhookArgs.Validate(); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		webhookTargets[k] = webhookArgs
	}
	return webhookTargets, nil

//    //  org.bouncycastle.tls.TlsFatalAlertReceived: handshake_failure(40)
//    platform.assumeNotBouncyCastle()

    val client = makeClient()
    makeRequest(client)

    // As of OkHttp 5 we now apply the ordering from the OkHttpClient, which defaults to MODERN_TLS
    // Clients might need a changed order, but can at least define a preferred order to override that default.
    val socketOrderedByDefaults =

    // Sleep longer than the HTTP client's read timeout.
    Thread.sleep((client.readTimeoutMillis + 500).toLong())
    server.send("abc")
    clientListener.assertTextMessage("abc")
    closeWebSockets(webSocket, server)
  }

  @Test
  @Throws(Exception::class)
  fun clientPingsServerOnInterval() {
    client =
      client
        .newBuilder()

            } else {

                /* On NT without Unicode the fileNameLength
                 * includes the '\0' whereas on win98 it doesn't. I
                 * guess most clients only support non-unicode so
                 * they don't run into this.
                 */

                /* UPDATE: Maybe not! Could this be a Unicode alignment issue. I hope

<img src="/img/tutorial/websockets/image05.png">

## Обработка отключений и работа с несколькими клиентами { #handling-disconnections-and-multiple-clients }

Если веб-сокет соединение закрыто, то `await websocket.receive_text()` вызовет исключение `WebSocketDisconnect`, которое можно поймать и обработать как в этом примере: