* fraction {@code sqrt(1/(R*R) - 1)} of the population standard deviation of {@code x}. This fit
   * does not normally minimize that error: to do that, you should swap the roles of {@code x} and
   * {@code y}.
   *
   * <h3>Non-finite values</h3>
   *
   * <p>If the dataset contains any non-finite values ({@link Double#POSITIVE_INFINITY}, {@link

    int i = 0;
    for (Object element : elements) {
      array[i++] = element;
    }
    return array;
  }

  /** Swaps {@code array[i]} with {@code array[j]}. */
  static void swap(Object[] array, int i, int j) {
    Object temp = array[i];
    array[i] = array[j];
    array[j] = temp;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

   * <p>Normally this method leaves the elements at up to {@code index - 1}, inclusive, untouched.
   * Under these circumstances, it returns {@code null}.
   *
   * <p>Occasionally, in order to maintain the heap invariant, it must swap a later element of the
   * list with one before {@code index}. Under these circumstances it returns a pair of elements as
   * a {@link MoveDesc}. The first one is the element that was previously at the end of the heap and

    int i = 0;
    for (Object element : elements) {
      array[i++] = element;
    }
    return array;
  }

  /** Swaps {@code array[i]} with {@code array[j]}. */
  static void swap(Object[] array, int i, int j) {
    Object temp = array[i];
    array[i] = array[j];
    array[j] = temp;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

       * requireNonNull is safe because we don't clear nextPermutation until we're done calling this
       * method.
       */
      requireNonNull(nextPermutation);

      int l = findNextL(j);
      Collections.swap(nextPermutation, j, l);
      int n = nextPermutation.size();
      Collections.reverse(nextPermutation.subList(j + 1, n));
    }

    int findNextJ() {
      /*

	// alloc on every call, so we have a clean entry to swap in.
	t := time.Now().Unix()
	e.init.Do(func() {
		e.cached.Store(&AccElem{})
		atomic.StoreInt64(&e.cachedSec, t)
	})
	acc := e.cached.Load()
	if lastT := atomic.LoadInt64(&e.cachedSec); lastT != t {
		// Check if lastT was changed by someone else.
		if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt64(&e.cachedSec, lastT, t) {
			// Now we swap in a new.
			newAcc := &AccElem{}

  }

  /**
   * Returns a plan to reuse a pooled connection, or null if the pool doesn't have a connection for
   * this address.
   *
   * If [planToReplace] is non-null, this will swap it for a pooled connection if that pooled
   * connection uses HTTP/2. That results in fewer sockets overall and thus fewer TCP slow starts.
   */
  internal fun planReusePooledConnection(

    }
  };

  /**
   * Models a lock-free array of bits.
   *
   * <p>We use this instead of java.util.BitSet because we need access to the array of longs and we
   * need compare-and-swap.
   */
  static final class LockFreeBitArray {
    private static final int LONG_ADDRESSABLE_BITS = 6;
    final AtomicLongArray data;
    private final LongAddable bitCount;

    LockFreeBitArray(long bits) {

       * requireNonNull is safe because we don't clear nextPermutation until we're done calling this
       * method.
       */
      requireNonNull(nextPermutation);

      int l = findNextL(j);
      Collections.swap(nextPermutation, j, l);
      int n = nextPermutation.size();
      Collections.reverse(nextPermutation.subList(j + 1, n));
    }

    int findNextJ() {
      /*

  fun commit(upstreamSize: Long) {
    // Write metadata to the end of the file.
    writeMetadata(upstreamSize)
    file!!.channel.force(false)

    // Once everything else is in place we can swap the dirty header for a clean one.
    writeHeader(PREFIX_CLEAN, upstreamSize, metadata.size.toLong())
    file!!.channel.force(false)

    // This file is complete.
    synchronized(this@Relay) {