/**
     * Checks if a specific flag is set
     * @param flag the flag to check
     * @return true if the flag is set, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isFlagSet(final int flag) {
        return (flags & flag) == flag;
    }

    /**
     * Unsets a specific flag
     * @param flag the flag to unset
     */
    public void unsetFlag(final int flag) {
        flags &= ~flag;
    }

    /**

     * Constructs an AV flags pair from integer flags
     * @param flags the flag values as integer
     */
    public AvFlags(final int flags) {
        this(encode(flags));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the flags as an integer value
     * @return flags
     */
    public int getFlags() {
        return SMBUtil.readInt4(this.getRaw(), 0);
    }

    private static byte[] encode(final int flags) {

                ACE.FLAGS_INHERITED })
        @DisplayName("Flag constants should be powers of 2")
        void shouldBeValidFlagPowersOfTwo(int flag) {
            assertTrue(flag > 0, "Flag should be positive");
            assertEquals(0, flag & (flag - 1), "Flag should be power of 2: " + Integer.toHexString(flag));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should validate all constants are unique")

   */

  /** Byte 0 flag for whether this is the final fragment in a message. */
  internal const val B0_FLAG_FIN = 128

  /** Byte 0 reserved flag 1. Must be 0 unless negotiated otherwise. */
  internal const val B0_FLAG_RSV1 = 64

  /** Byte 0 reserved flag 2. Must be 0 unless negotiated otherwise. */
  internal const val B0_FLAG_RSV2 = 32

  /** Byte 0 reserved flag 3. Must be 0 unless negotiated otherwise. */

        @DisplayName("Should encode consistently with various flag values")
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 2, 4, 16, 0xFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFFFF, 0x7FFFFFFF, -1 })
        void testEncodingWithVariousFlags(int flags) {
            lock = new Smb2Lock(1024L, 2048L, flags);
            int encoded = lock.encode(buffer, 0);

            assertEquals(24, encoded);
            assertEquals(flags, SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, 16));
        }

    data.write("ca00".decodeHex()) // Empty pong, flag 1 set.
    assertFailsWith<ProtocolException> {
      clientReader.processNextFrame()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo("Unexpected rsv1 flag")
    }
  }

  @Test fun reservedFlag1IsUnsupportedForControlFrames() {
    data.write("ca00".decodeHex()) // Empty pong, flag 1 set.
    assertFailsWith<ProtocolException> {

    public void setFlags(final int flags) {
        this.flags = flags;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the status of the specified flag.
     *
     * @param flag
     *            The flag to test (i.e., <code>NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_OEM</code>).
     * @return A <code>boolean</code> indicating whether the flag is set.
     */
    public boolean getFlag(final int flag) {
        return (getFlags() & flag) != 0;
    }

    /**

     * Path names are canonicalized flag.
     */
    int FLAGS_PATH_NAMES_CANONICALIZED = 0x10;
    /**
     * Opportunistic lock requested or granted flag.
     */
    int FLAGS_OPLOCK_REQUESTED_OR_GRANTED = 0x20;
    /**
     * Notify client of any action which modified the file flag.
     */
    int FLAGS_NOTIFY_OF_MODIFY_ACTION = 0x40;
    /**
     * Message is a response from server flag.
     */

            // Check that no two flags overlap (except combined flags)
            for (int i = 0; i < flags.length; i++) {
                for (int j = i + 1; j < flags.length; j++) {
                    assertEquals(0, flags[i] & flags[j], String.format("Flags at index %d and %d should not overlap", i, j));
                }
            }
        }
    }

            for (int flag : fragmentFlags) {
                assertTrue(flag >= 0x00 && flag <= 0xFF,
                        String.format("Fragment flag 0x%02X should be in valid byte range 0x00-0xFF", flag));
            }
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("RPC packet flags should be within byte range")
        void testRpcPacketFlagsRange() {