String allMatchingChars = allMatchingChars(bitSet);
    char[] result = new char[STRING_LENGTH];
    // Fill with matching chars.
    for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
      result[i] = allMatchingChars.charAt(random.nextInt(allMatchingChars.length()));
    }
    // Replace some of chars by non-matching.
    int remaining = (int) ((100 - percentMatching) * result.length / 100.0 + 0.5);
    while (remaining > 0) {

        assertEquals("000", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 3)); // 3 chars = 1.5 bytes (rounds up to 2)
        assertEquals("0001", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 4)); // 4 chars = 2 bytes
        assertEquals("000102", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 6)); // 6 chars = 3 bytes
        assertEquals("00010203", Hexdump.toHexString(data1, 0, 8)); // 8 chars = 4 bytes

 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.SampleElements.Chars;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * Generates {@code List<Character>} instances for test suites.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */

   *
   * @return the replacement characters, or {@code null} if no escaping was required
   */
  @Override
  protected final char @Nullable [] escape(int cp) {
    if (cp < replacementsLength) {
      char[] chars = replacements[cp];
      if (chars != null) {
        return chars;
      }
    }
    if (cp >= safeMin && cp <= safeMax) {
      return null;
    }
    return escapeUnsafe(cp);
  }

        }

        this.dis.skip(unusedChars * 2);
        final char[] chars = new char[usedChars];
        for (int l = 0; l < usedChars; l++) {
            chars[l] = (char) readShort();
        }

        return new String(chars);
    }

    /**
     * Reads a 32-bit RID and constructs a SID from it.
     * @return the constructed SID object

        String format;
        if (d > 0) {
            // Length 11+ chars
            format = "%d d %02d:%02d h";
        } else if (h > 0) {
            // Length 7 chars
            format = "%2$02d:%3$02d h";
        } else if (m > 0) {
            // Length 9 chars
            format = "%3$02d:%4$02d min";
        } else {
            // Length 7-8 chars
            format = "%4$d.%5$03d s";
        }

     */
    async type(line) {
        const chars = [...line.textContent];
        line.textContent = '';
        this.container.appendChild(line);

        for (let char of chars) {
            const delay = line.getAttribute(`${this.pfx}-typeDelay`) || this.typeDelay;
            await this._wait(delay);
            line.textContent += char;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Animate a progress bar.

        assertNull(StringUtil.newStringUnsafe(null));
        char[] chars = new char[0];
        assertThat(StringUtil.newStringUnsafe(chars), is(""));
        chars = new char[] { 'a', 'b', 'c' };
        assertThat(StringUtil.newStringUnsafe(chars), is("abc"));
        chars = new char[] { 'a', 'b', 'c', ' ' };
        assertThat(StringUtil.newStringUnsafe(chars), is("abc "));
    }

  static long copyReaderToBuilder(Reader from, StringBuilder to) throws IOException {
    checkNotNull(from);
    checkNotNull(to);
    char[] buf = new char[DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE];
    int nRead;
    long total = 0;
    while ((nRead = from.read(buf)) != -1) {
      to.append(buf, 0, nRead);
      total += nRead;
    }
    return total;
  }

  /**

            assertTrue(result.startsWith("NtlmChallenge[challenge=0x"));
            assertTrue(result.endsWith(",dc=SERVER123]"));

            // Hexdump.toHexString with size = length * 2 produces 8 uppercase hex chars
            // The hex should be "010203FF"
            assertTrue(result.contains("010203FF"));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("toString with empty challenge array")