[]clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.Returning{
				[]clause.Column{{Name: "name"}, {Name: "age"}},
			}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` RETURNING `users`.`id`,`name`,`age`", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Returning{
				[]clause.Column{clause.PrimaryColumn},
			}, clause.Returning{}, clause.Returning{
				[]clause.Column{{Name: "name"}, {Name: "age"}},
			}},

	}

	if len(onConflict.Where.Exprs) > 0 {
		builder.WriteString(" WHERE ")
		onConflict.Where.Build(builder)
		builder.WriteByte(' ')
	}
}

// MergeClause merge onConflict clauses
func (onConflict OnConflict) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	clause.Expression = onConflict

			builder.AddVar(builder, value...)
			builder.WriteByte(')')
		}
	} else {
		builder.WriteString("DEFAULT VALUES")
	}
}

// MergeClause merge values clauses
func (values Values) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	clause.Name = ""
	clause.Expression = values

    }

    // Test addQuery with no clauses added
    @Test
    public void test_addQuery_withNoClauses() {
        queryContext = new QueryContext("test", false);
        QueryBuilder initialQuery = QueryBuilders.termQuery("field", "value");
        queryContext.setQueryBuilder(initialQuery);

        queryContext.addQuery(boolQuery -> {
            // Don't add any clauses
        });

		tx = tx.Session(&Session{QueryFields: true}).Clauses(clause.From{Joins: []clause.Join{{
			Table: clause.Table{Name: association.Relationship.JoinTable.Table},
			ON:    clause.Where{Exprs: queryConds},
		}}})
	} else {
		tx.Clauses(clause.Where{Exprs: queryConds})
	}

	return tx
}

func expandValues(values ...any) (results []any) {
	appendToResult := func(rv reflect.Value) {
		// unwrap interface

		builder.WriteByte('=')
		builder.WriteQuoted(Column{Name: PrimaryKey})
	}
}

// MergeClause merge assignments clauses
func (set Set) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	copiedAssignments := make([]Assignment, len(set))
	copy(copiedAssignments, set)
	clause.Expression = Set(copiedAssignments)
}

// Assignments implements Assigner for Set.
func (set Set) Assignments() []Assignment { return []Assignment(set) }

	tx = tx.Where("age = ?", 20)
	c, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]
	if !ok {
		t.Fatalf("WHERE clause expected")
	}
	if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); !ok || len(where.Exprs) == 0 {
		t.Fatalf("WHERE expressions expected, got %v", c.Expression)
	}

	// Order
	tx = tx.Order("name DESC")
	if _, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["ORDER BY"]; !ok {
		t.Fatalf("ORDER BY clause expected")
	}

	// Limit / Offset

		},
		{
			name: "Expression",
			join: clause.Join{
				// Invalid
				Type:  clause.LeftJoin,
				Table: clause.Table{Name: "user"},
				ON: clause.Where{
					Exprs: []clause.Expression{clause.Eq{clause.Column{Table: "user_info", Name: "user_id"}, clause.PrimaryColumn}},
				},
				// Valid
				Expression: clause.Join{
					Type:  clause.InnerJoin,
					Table: clause.Table{Name: "user"},
					Using: []string{"id"},
				},

					db.AddError(db.Session(&gorm.Session{NewDB: true}).Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Session(&gorm.Session{
						SkipHooks:                db.Statement.SkipHooks,
						DisableNestedTransaction: true,
					}).Create(joins.Interface()).Error)
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

func onConflictOption(stmt *gorm.Statement, s *schema.Schema, defaultUpdatingColumns []string) (onConflict clause.OnConflict) {

		GetUser("delete-returning-2", Config{}),
		GetUser("delete-returning-3", Config{}),
	}
	DB.Create(&users)

	var results []User
	DB.Where("name IN ?", []string{users[0].Name, users[1].Name}).Clauses(clause.Returning{}).Delete(&results)
	if len(results) != 2 {
		t.Errorf("failed to return delete data, got %v", results)
	}

	var count int64