import (
	"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"go/ast"
	"reflect"
)

// Expression expression interface
type Expression interface {
	Build(builder Builder)
}

// NegationExpressionBuilder negation expression builder
type NegationExpressionBuilder interface {
	NegationBuild(builder Builder)
}

// Expr raw expression
type Expr struct {
	SQL                string
	Vars               []interface{}

	if !selectAST.Expression.All &&
		len(selectAST.Expression.Expressions) == 1 &&
		len(selectAST.Expression.Expressions[0].Expression.And) == 1 &&
		len(selectAST.Expression.Expressions[0].Expression.And[0].Condition) == 1 &&
		selectAST.Expression.Expressions[0].Expression.And[0].Condition[0].Operand != nil &&
		selectAST.Expression.Expressions[0].Expression.And[0].Condition[0].Operand.Operand.Left != nil &&

	strippedTableAlias string
	strippedPathExpr   []*JSONPathElement
}

// AliasedExpression is an expression that can be optionally named
type AliasedExpression struct {
	Expression *Expression `parser:"@@"`
	As         string      `parser:"[ \"AS\" @Ident | \"AS\" @LitString ]"`
}

// Grammar for Expression
//
// Expression          → AndCondition ("OR" AndCondition)*
// AndCondition        → Condition ("AND" Condition)*

}

func (s Select) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	if s.Expression != nil {
		if s.Distinct {
			if expr, ok := s.Expression.(Expr); ok {
				expr.SQL = "DISTINCT " + expr.SQL
				clause.Expression = expr
				return
			}
		}

		clause.Expression = s.Expression
	} else {
		clause.Expression = s
	}
}

// CommaExpression represents a group of expressions separated by commas.
type CommaExpression struct {

		message:    "Did not find the expected identifier for AT name in the SQL expression.",
		statusCode: 400,
		cause:      err,
	}
}

func errParseCannotMixSqbAndWildcardInSelectList(err error) *s3Error {
	return &s3Error{
		code:       "ParseCannotMixSqbAndWildcardInSelectList",
		message:    "Cannot mix [] and * in the same expression in a SELECT list in SQL expression.",
		statusCode: 400,
		cause:      err,
	}
}

	column := "column-name"
	results := []struct {
		Expressions  []clause.Expression
		ExpectedVars []interface{}
		Result       string
	}{{
		Expressions: []clause.Expression{
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: "column-value"},
		},
		ExpectedVars: []interface{}{"column-value"},
		Result:       "`column-name` = ?",
	}, {
		Expressions: []clause.Expression{
			clause.Eq{Column: column, Value: nil},

  private Preconditions() {}

  /**
   * Ensures the truth of an expression involving one or more parameters to the calling method.
   *
   * @param expression a boolean expression
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expression} is false
   */
  public static void checkArgument(boolean expression) {
    if (!expression) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException();
    }
  }

  /**

func (where Where) MergeClause(clause *Clause) {
	if w, ok := clause.Expression.(Where); ok {
		exprs := make([]Expression, len(w.Exprs)+len(where.Exprs))
		copy(exprs, w.Exprs)
		copy(exprs[len(w.Exprs):], where.Exprs)
		where.Exprs = exprs
	}

	clause.Expression = where
}

func And(exprs ...Expression) Expression {
	if len(exprs) == 0 {
		return nil
	}

	if len(exprs) == 1 {

     *  @param contextNode The node to start searching from.
     *  @param expression A valid XPath string.
     *  @return A XPathNodes, should never be null.
     *
     * @throws XPathExpressionException
     */
    public XPathNodes selectNodeList(final Node contextNode, final String expression) throws XPathExpressionException {
        return xPath.evaluateExpression(expression, contextNode, XPathNodes.class);
    }

    /**

@GwtCompatible
public final class Verify {
  /**
   * Ensures that {@code expression} is {@code true}, throwing a {@code VerifyException} with no
   * message otherwise.
   *
   * @throws VerifyException if {@code expression} is {@code false}
   * @see Preconditions#checkState Preconditions.checkState()
   */
  public static void verify(boolean expression) {
    if (!expression) {
      throw new VerifyException();
    }
  }

  /**